土方工程冬季施工主要的技术措施.docVIP

土方工程冬季施工主要的技术措施 土方工程冬季施工主要的技术措施提要：在相邻建筑侧边开挖土方时，要采取对旧建筑物地基土免受冻害的措施.施工时，尽量做到快挖快填，以防止地基受冻 更多 土方工程冬季施工主要的技术措施 1、基础土方工程应尽量避开在冬季施工，如需在冬季施工，则应制定详尽的施工计划，合理的施工方案及切实可行的技术措施，同时组织好施工管理，争取在短时间内完成施工. 2、施工现场的道路要保持畅通，运输车辆及行驶道路均应增设必要的防滑措施. 3、在相邻建筑侧边开挖土方时，要采取对旧建筑物地基土免受冻害的措施.施工时，尽量做到快挖快填，以防止地基受冻. 4、基坑槽内应做好排水措施，防止产生积水，造成由于土壁下部受多次冻融循环而形成塌方. 5、开挖好的基坑底部应采取必要的保温措施，如保留脚泥或铺设草包. 6、土方回填前，应将基坑底部的冰雪及保温材料清理干净. 7、室外基坑或管沟可用含冻土块的土回填，但冻土块体积不超过填土总体积的15%.室内的坑，槽，管沟不得用含有冻土块的土回填. 8、回填采用人工回填时，每层铺土厚度不超过20cm，夯实厚度为10—15cm. 9、回填土工作应连续进行，防止基土或填土层受冻. Measures for the routine management of moral education in Middle SchoolsMethod of conventional management of moral education in middle schoolFirst, the guiding ideology:School moral education is an organic whole of the whole education work, always adhere to the school adhere to the moral education, education for this product, and actively promote the quality education, the school building efficient curriculum system of moral education, moral education, improve the sense of attraction and appeal, enhance the moral education work for through and timeliness. Teach everyone, service education and management education, and school moral education work must be with family education and community education closely together, to form a concerted pattern, and strive to create a good atmosphere for education, and to promote the all-round development of students, to establish a scientific moral education full of vigor the For long-term mechanism.Two, the goal of moral education:To guide the students to form the correct world outlook, outlook on life, values, to cultivate students unity and mutual assistance, honest and trustworthy, law-abiding, good quality, hard work, set a good XX students ideological quality, psychological quality and image quality. The formation of excellent moral education curriculum system and management system, the construction of school. The society, family moral education network, to achieve full member educa