汽车余热利用蓄能材料及其释热特性试验研究.pdfVIP

学兔兔 · 设计-计算·研究· 汽车余热利用蓄能材料及其释热特性试验研究★ 高 淳 王国华 ， 张天时 矫振伟· (1．吉林大学；2．吉林大学 汽车仿真与控制国家重点实验室) 【摘要】比较了石蜡和八水氢氧化钡两种材料在蓄热过程中的温变特性和吸热能力．并研究了低温环境下八水 氢氧化钡蓄热器在放热过程中的低温释热性能。结果表明，与石蜡相比，八水氢氧化钡蓄热材料更高的导热性能和 熔解潜热使它具有更快和更大的瞬时吸热能力．并在初期的大温差下显现出更好的蓄热特性：八水氢氧化钡用于低 温环境释热过程的温升作用显著．且在更低的低温环境下具有相对较高的放热总量 主题词：汽车余热 蓄能材料 释热特性 中图分类号：U463 文献标识码：A 文章编号：1000—3703(2011)08—0038—04 Research on Phase Change Materials and Thermal Release Characteristic 0f Thermal Storage by Using Auto Waste Heat Gao Chun ，Wang Guohua 一，Zhang Tianshi ，Jiao Zhenwei (1．Jilin University；2．State Key Laboratory of Automotive Simulation and Control，Jilin University) 【Abstract]Temperature change characteristic and thermal storage ability of barium hydroxide octahydrate and paraffin during thermal storage are compared，and the heat release ability in the low temperature of barium hydroxide oetahydrate under low temperature is studied．The results show that compared with paraffin，barium hydroxide octahydrate has better heat conductivity and latent heat of fusion，which make it has faster and greater transient heat-absorption capacity，furthermore，it shows superior thermal storage capacity in greater temperature difference；barium hydroxide octahydrate has obvious function in temperature rise during heat release under low temperatures，and has more heat release in lower temperature environment． Key words：Auto waste heat，Heat storage materials，Heat release characteristic ase Chan Materials CM 1 前言 佳(Ph ge 的,P )