数据库管理员日常工作中必备的sql列表.pdfVIP

1.监控索引是否使用 alter index index_namemonitoring usage; alter index index_namenomonitoring usage; select *fromv$object_usagewhereindex_name index_name; 2.求数据文件的I/O分布 selectdf.name,phyrds,phywrts,phyblkrd,phyblkwrt,singleblkrds,readtim,writetim fromv$filestatfs,v$dbfiledf wherefs.file# df.file#orderby df.name; 3.求某个隐藏参数的值 colksppinmformata54 colksppstvlformata54 selectksppinm, ksppstvl fromx$ksppipi,x$ksppcv cv where cv.indx pi.indx and pi.ksppinm like \_% escape \ and pi.ksppinm like %meer%; 4.求系统中较大的latch selectname,sum(gets),sum(misses),sum(sleeps),sum(wait_time) fromv$latch_children group by namehaving sum(gets) 50orderby 2; 5.求归档日志的切换频率(生产系统可能时间会很长) select start_recid,start_time,end_recid,end_time,minutes from (select test.*, rownumas rn from (select b.recid start_recid,to_char(b.first_time,yyyy-mm-dd hh24:mi:ss) start_time, a.recid end_recid,to_char(a.first_time,yyyy-mm-dd hh24:mi:ss) end_time,round(((a.first_time-b.first_time)*24)*60,2) minutes from v$log_history a,v$log_history b where a.recid b.recid+1 and b.first_time sysdate- 1 orderby a.first_timedesc) test) y wherey.rn 30 6.求回滚段正在处理的事务 selecta.name,b.xacts,c.sid,c.serial#,d.sql_text fromv$rollnamea,v$rollstatb,v$session c,v$sqltextd,v$transaction e wherea.usn b.usn andb.usn e.xidusnandc.taddr e.addr and c.sql_address d.address and c.sql_hash_value d.hash_value order by a.name,c.sid,d.piece; 7.求出无效的对象 select alterprocedure ||object_name||compile; fromdba_objects where status INVALID and wner and object_type in (PACKAGE,PACKAGEBODY); / select owner,object_name,object_type,status from dba_objects where status INVALID; 8.求process/session 的状态 selectp.pid,p.spid,s.program,s.sid,s.serial# fromv$processp,v$sessions wheres.paddr p.addr; 9.求当前session 的状态 selectsn.name,ms.value fromv$mystatms,v$statnamesn w