一种应用于固体应力波传播的非结构化网格有限体积法.pdf

Architectural Engineering August 2014, Volume 2, Issue 3, PP.49-56 An Applied to Solid Stress Wave Propagation of Unstructured Mesh Finite Volume Method # Ligang Zeng, Zheming Zhu , Ruoqi Feng School of Architecture and the Environment, Sichuan University, Sichuan 610065, P.R.China #Email: zhemingzhu@ Abstract For solid medium, only assumed a linear distribution of stress in the control volume boundary, an unstructured finite-volume algorithm was developed. In order to deal with complex geometric boundaries, according to the wave equation and the strain rate equation, an unstructured finite-volume algorithm was developed. The algorithm is easy to program, and is suitable for parallel computing. Finally, a comparison between theoretical solution and numerical solution is performed, and they agree very well, which indicates the unstructured finite element method proposed in this paper is effective. Keywords: Finite Element; Generalized Conforming Element; Flat Shell Element; Linear Distribution 一种应用于固体应力波传播的非结构化网格有限 体积法* 曾利刚，朱哲明，冯若琪 四川大学建筑与环境学院，四川成都610065 摘 要：本文针对固体介质，在仅考虑控制边界应力呈线性分布的情况下，提出了一种非结构化网格的有限体积法。为 了处理复杂的几何边界，根据波动方程和应变率方程导出了一种适合非结构化网格的有限体积离散格式。该算法易于编 程，且适合并行运算。最后通过和理论解算例的比较，验证了本算法的有效性。 关键词：有限体积；非结构网格；动态仿真；单元应力；线性分布 引言 工程结构在动载荷作用下的动态响应及其损伤、破坏规律一直是结构稳定性分析及结构安全设计所要考 虑的重要问题。由于外载荷形式的多样性，以及边界条件的复杂化，大部分结构的动态响应很难有精确的理 [1-3] 论解，必须通过实验或数值模拟方法进行分析 。数值算法经过多年的发展，已经出现了 AutoDyn 、LS- DYNA 、Abaqus 、UDEC 等国外商业计算软件，虽然这些软件可以进行各种数值仿真，但都不能提供源程序 和详细资料，成为一个仅能输入、输出的黑匣子，且涉及到军用部分的功能被严格屏蔽，其计算精度、计算