河北省石家庄市2012～2015年春节期间燃放烟花爆竹致伤情况分析.pdfVIP

河北省石家庄市2012 ，_， 2015年春节期间燃放烟花 爆竹致伤情况分析 姜莉杨双武杨双文 [摘要] 目的 分析20 1 2-201 5 年河北省石家庄市除夕至正月十五期间即春节期间燃放烟花爆竹致伤情况分析，总结致伤情况及特点，指导日 后春节期间急诊工作.方法 通过对2012-2015 年武警8645 部队卫生队收治的回鞭炮燃放致伤的患者 123 例临床资料进行回顾性分析，寻找致伤原 因，提出防控建议.结果 本院收治的河北省石家庄市 45 d-82 岁燃放人群中，45 d - l 0 岁燃放烟花爆竹致伤致残率最寓，占 3 1 .70%. 其次为 11 -20 岁，占 2 1 . 1 4%。意识清醒自行燃放占 54.47%，意识清醒他人燃放占 10.57% ，其中路过导致的无事伤害占到了 5.20%，意识不清(饮酒)自行燃放占 34.96%， 1 23 例患者的治疗情况较好.清创术、截肢术、眼球摘除手术，手术均成功愈后较好.结论 急诊医生应针对燃放烟花爆竹致伤致残的患者做 好充分的接诊救治工作，研究人员做好l临床调研工作，对燃放烟花爆竹致伤患者的及时有效救治具有指导意义。 [关键词] 致残，致伤，防治 [Abstract] Objective To analysis 企om 2012 to 2015 in Hebei c句。f Shijiazhuang P1ovince during the Spring Festival fi1ewo巾叫ury s山at10n analysis，到unm创1ze injury situation and charactel1stics, guide fuω1e eme1gency i.tl during the Sprulg festiva1. Methods F1om 2012 to 2015 8645 生 卫 与 防 预 armed police medical teams were set off 直rec1ackers fo1 the cJi.tlical data of 123 cases of i.t可tuy were analyzed retlospectively, to 直nd the cause of 叩毗put forward the sugge到ion of prevention and contro1. Resu lts In our hospital of Hebei P1ovi.tlce, Shijiazhuang City 45 days to 82 years off the c1owd, 45 days to 10 years offuewo郎均ured rate was the llighest, accounted for 3 1.70%. Followed by 11ω20 years , accolUlted for 2 1. 14% Consciousothers discha1ge accounted for 10.57%, of which pass by lead to i1UlOcent i叼ury accounted for 5.20%, unconsciousness (命inking) self discJlarge accotulted for 34.96%, 123 patients withbetter treat1nent, debl1dement， 但nputation， eyeba11 exti.tpati.tlg operation, opel百tion was successful, 它 。 写 after more good. Conclusion Emergency docωl should n