磁流变弹性体压缩模式下的力学性能.pdfVIP

工艺·技术·应用 磁流变弹性体压缩模式下的力学性能 1 1 2 1 刘 春 ，黄学功 ，李光辉 ，王 炅 (1. 南京理工大学 机械工程学院, 江苏南京 210094 ； 2. 中船重工第七〇四所, 上海 200030) 摘 要：分别以羰基铁粉和羰基镍粉为磁性颗粒制备了不同组分的磁流变弹性体，分析了材料组分、外加 磁场等对材料力学性能的影响。结果表明，磁流变弹性体的磁致弹性模量随磁性颗粒含量的增大而增大。在低 磁场条件下，磁流变弹性体的磁致弹性模量随磁场的增强而迅速上升，当磁场较高时，磁致弹性模量增加趋势 减缓直至饱和；在相同的质量含量条件下，以羰基镍粉为填充物的磁致弹性模量要低于以羰基铁粉为填充物的 磁致弹性模量，且随着磁场的增强，二者磁致弹性模量的差值增加；磁流变弹性体的弹性模量随增塑剂含量的 增加而减小，磁致弹性模量随增塑剂含量的增加而增加。 关键词：磁流变弹性体；压缩模式；组分；力学性能 中图分类号：TB381; O343 文献标识码：A 文章编号：1001-3830(2015)06-0025-04 Research on the mechanical properties of magnetorheological elastomer under compression mode 1 1 2 1 LIU Chun , HUANG Xue-gong , LI Guang-hui , WANG Jiong 1. School of Mechanical Engineering, Nanjing University of Science and Technology, Nanjing 210094, China; 2. The No.704 Institute of China Shipbuilding Industry Corporation, Shanghai 200030, China Abstract: With carbonyl ironand nickel powders respectively, magnetorheological elastomer of different components has been prepared, and the factors affecting the mechanical properties of magnetorheological elastomer have been studied. The results show that the field-induced elastic modulus of magnetorheological elastomer increases with the content of magnetic particles; under lower magnetic field, the field-induced elastic modulus increases rapidly with the rising of magnetic field strength, but under higher magnetic field, the increasing trend slows down and eventually to saturation; considering the influence of filler on the me