2018年高考英语专题冲刺 专题22 单项填空之数词和主谓一致（含解析）.docVIP

专题22 单项填空之数词和主谓一致 1.The number of people who _____ exposed to second-hand smoking in public places _____ up to 740 million in China． A．is; is B．are; are C．are; is D．is; are 【答案】 【题型】单项选择 【难度】一般 2. A. official has served B. officials have served C. official has served for D. officials have served for 【答案】 【解析】serve 意为“为……服务”，可直接用作及物动词 【题型】单项选择 【难度】一般 3.—How long would you like me to heat the oil? —Heat it till it ________ to smoke. A. would start B. starts C. will start D. start 【答案】 【解析】 【题型】单项选择 【难度】一般 4. Every means _________, but none proved __________. A. have tried; a success B. have been tried; successful C. has tried; to be successful D. has been tried; successful 【答案】 【解析】考查 【题型】单项选择 【难度】一般 5. Listening to peaceful music as well as taking exercise, ______ a lot in relieving people’s sad emotions. A. help B. helped C. helps D. are helping 【答案】 【难度】一般 6. More than five ________ doctors and rescuers had got to Yushu County by that time. A．thousand B．thousandsC．thousand of D．thousands of 【答案】 【解析】考查数词。hundred，thousand，million等数词前用数词来修饰时，用单数，且修饰名词时后不跟介词of，故选A。 【题型】单项选择 【难度】一般 7. Hawking became world-famous in ________. A．his thirties in the 1970s B．the thirties in this 1970 C．his thirties in 1970s D．the thirties during the 1970 【答案】A 【解析】in ones thirties意为“在某人三十多岁”时，in/during the 1970s意为“在20世纪70年代”。故选A。 【题型】单项选择 【难度】一般 8. The famous musician, as well as his students, ________ to perform at the opening ceremony of the 2012 Taipei Flower Expo. A．were invited B．was invited C．have been invited D．has been invited 【答案】 【解析】The famous musician为单数，而且动作发生时间为2012年，应该使用一般过去时态，故选B。 【题型】单项选择 【难度】一般 9. The exercises are extremely difficult, but half of the class ________ them ahead of time. A．has already finished B．will finish C．have already finished D．finishes 【答案】 【题型】单项选择 【难度】一般 10. Such poets as Shakespeare______widely read，of whose works，however，some______d