【通用版】2018版高三英语一轮复习 第1部分 基础知识解读 Unit 3 Understanding each other教师用书 牛津译林版选修6.docVIP

Unit 3　Understanding each other Ⅰ.写作单词——会拼写1．ensure vt. 保证担保确保2．familiar adj. 通晓；熟悉3．gesture n. 手势；姿势；示意动作4．account n. 描述叙述5．throughout adv. prep. 自始至终；贯穿整个时期；各处通及6．greet vt. 和某人打招呼(或问好)greeting n. 招呼；问候；问候语7．congratulate vt. 向(某人)道贺祝贺祝贺；贺词8．permit vt. vi. 允许准许许可证 n. 允许许可9．adjust vi. vt. 适应习惯；调整调节调整可调整的可调节的10．accustom vt. 使习惯于习惯于；惯常的11．celebrate v. 庆祝庆典；庆祝活动12. expect vt. 期望盼望预料期望盼望预料中的13．religion n. 宗教宗教的；虔诚的14．slight adj. 轻微的轻微地；稍微地15．brave adj. 勇敢的bravery n. 勇敢16．govern vt. 统治；控制支配主管人员；统治者政府17．receive vt. 接受收到 n. 招待会；接待；接受18．offend vt. vi. 触怒冒犯冒犯；侮辱阅读单词——要识记19．hug n．拥抱抱紧 20．prohibit vt. (尤指以法令)禁止 21．firework n. 焰火烟花 22．feast n. 盛宴宴会；节日 23．carve vt. 雕刻 24．plain n. 平原 清楚的明显的；坦诚25．retell vt. 复述转述高频短语——会默写1．be supposed to do sth. 应该做某事2．adjust to 适应3．after all 毕竟终究4．do without 没有……也行5．let alone 更不用说6．take up 占据(时间或空间)7．belong to 属于8．have power over 控制支配9．be familiar with 通晓熟悉10．show somebody around 带某人参观、游览 教材原句——会背诵 句式仿写——能应用1.Its quite funny watching the new foreign teachers trying to adjust to doing that.(it为形式主语真正的主语是动名词短语watching...) 1.学而不思则惘。 is no use without thinking.2.Many foreigners have trouble getting accustomed to it.(have trouble (in) doing sth.“做某事有困难”) 2.当你学英语有困难时你可以向老师寻求帮助。 English. 3.One reason why there are so many French words in English is that the French ruled England for quite a number of years.(the reason why...is that...“……的原因是……”why引导定语从句引导表语从句) 3.我们种树的原因是它们能为我们提供新鲜的空气。 we have to grow the trees is they can provide us with fresh air.【答案】　1.It；learning2.have trouble (in) learning　3.The reason why；that精讲6个考纲单词 congratulate vt.向(某人)道贺祝贺[教材原句]　During the ceremonycongratulated the new couple because it was considered very lucky. 在婚礼仪式上母鸡下了个蛋每个人都会祝贺这对新婚夫妇因为这被认为是非常幸运的。(1)congratulation n．祝贺贺词为某事祝贺某人 恭喜！(2)congratulate sb.on/upon (doing) sth. 祝贺某人(做了)某事(on sth.) (因成就或成功)为自己感到骄傲或自豪congratulate you on your winning the