轻骨料混凝土的破坏面模型.pdfVIP

第17卷第1期 建 筑 材 料 学 报 V0l_17．No．i 学兔兔 2014年2月 JOURNAL OF BUILDING MATERIALS Feb．，20i4 文章编号：1007—9629(2014)01—0060—06 轻骨料混凝土的破坏面模型 王万祯 (宁波大学建筑工程与环境学院，浙江宁波315211) 摘要：以轻骨料混凝土和普通混凝土破坏面的不同特征为切入点，剖析了已有的混凝土破坏面模 型存在的问题，指出了轻骨料混凝土破坏面应为主应力空间连续、光滑、外凸的整体闭口曲面．根 据轻骨料混凝土的各向同性特征，建立了主应力空间二次函数型轻骨料混凝土的破坏面模型，并 对其采用特征应力点试验数据进行了量化．量化的轻骨料混凝土椭球面破坏模型的任一剖切面 (包括拉压子午线和偏平面包络线)均为椭圆曲线，避免了以往的混凝土破坏面模型的拉压子午线 和偏平面包络线分别采用不同类型函数描述的问题，克服了混凝土二次抛物线型拉压子午线破坏 面有尖角(不光滑、不可导)的缺陷．通过与试验数据对比分析，验证了建议的轻骨料混凝土椭球面 破坏模型的精度。 关键词：轻骨料混凝土；破坏面模型；拉压子午线，偏平面包络线 中图分类号：TU528．2 文献标志码：A doi；10．3969／j．issn．1007—9629．2014．01．011 Failure Model of Lightweight Aggregate Concrete W_ANG W nzhen (Faculty of Architectura1．Civil Engineering and Environment，Ningbo University，Ningbo 315211，China) Abstract：Starting from different characters of failure models of lightweight aggregate concrete and normal concrete，the problems of current failure models of concrete were analyzed．It is pointed out that the fail— ure surface of lightweight aggregate concrete should be continuum，smooth and protruding curved surfaces in principal stress space．The failure model of lightweight aggregate concrete described by using quadratic functions in principal stress space was brought forward based on isotropic mechanical characters of concrete materials and was quantified with experimental results of representative stress points．The envelope curves of any cross sections of the quantified elliptical failure