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lingo搜索聚集原理-LingoSearchResultsClustering.PDF
Lingo: Search Results Clustering Algorithm
Based on Singular Value Decomposition
Stanislaw Osi´nski, Jerzy Stefanowski, and Dawid Weiss
Institute of Computing Science, Pozna´n University of Technology,
ul. Piotrowo 3A, 60–965 Pozna´n, Poland,
E-mail: stanislaw.osinski@man.poznan.pl,
{jerzy.stefanowski, dawid.weiss}@cs.put.poznan.pl
Abstract. Search results clustering problem is defined as an automatic, on-line
grouping of similar documents in a search results list returned from a search engine.
In this paper we present Lingo—a novel algorithm for clustering search results,
which emphasizes cluster description quality. We describe methods used in the
algorithm: algebraic transformations of the term-document matrix and frequent
phrase extraction using suffix arrays. Finally, we discuss results acquired from an
empirical evaluation of the algorithm.
Knowledge is of two kinds: we know a subject ourselves,
or we know where we can find information about it.
— Samuel Johnson, 1775
1 Introduction and related work
With an enormous growth of the Internet it has become very difficult for the
users to find relevant documents. In response to the user’s query, currently
available search engines return a ranked list of documents along with their
partial content (snippets). If the query is general, it is extremely difficult to
identify the specific document which the user is interested in. The users are
forced to sift through a long list of off-topic documents. Moreover, internal
relationships among the documents in the search result are rarely presented
and are left for the user. One of the alternative approaches is to automati-
cally group search results into thematic groups (clusters). Clustering of web
search
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