45110305赵崇翰.ppt

Safety Evaluation of Roundup Ready Soybean（RRS） Contents The development status of RRS Biology and environmental safety of RRS 1.Gene escape The resistance of glyphosateis is controlled by a pair of dominant genes, and it can be transfered to other kinds of soybean through hybridization . As result,the exogenous target gene can drift to wild soybean. Biology and environmental safety of RRS 2.Producing super weeds In the view of Weed Science, the plants which grow unconsciously are the weeds. Genetically modified (GM) crops takes difficult to control weed. Biology and environmental safety of RRS 3.Biodiversity Biodiversity is the degree of variation of life. After planting RRS,it can grow to a dominant species which limit the development of common soybeans. If the glyphosate resistance genes spreaded to wild soybean, its original gene could be damaged. The development status of RRS 4.Edaphon Edaphon is the floorboard of bacteria,fungus,actinomyces and algae. Exogenous gene can transfer between the microbes not only through restructuring, replication and transduction, transformation and transposition mutual transfer , but also directly between soybean and microorganism Problem and Prospect Whether transgenic soybean need to cultivate? What kind of attitude and the concrete measures should we take against introduced soybean? Taking advantage of our countrys species resource of soybean and biotechnology can obtain a considerable economic benefit THANK YOU ! * * 1.The development status of RRS 2.Biology and environmental safety of RRS 3.Problem and Prospect RRS was first developed and egistered asRoundup-Ready Soybean in the US, then generalized to the whole country in 1996. The cultivation of the global soybea is centralization.Until 2012 more than 90% of soybean was distributed in the United States ,Canada, Argentina and Brazil. RRS in China is still in the testing stage . *