主动脉瓣置换术后保养系列(国外英文资料).docVIP

主动脉瓣置换术后调养系列Postaortic valve replacement (1)(1) give comfort, encouragement and support to the spirit, avoid excitement and tension, and eliminate depression.(2) keep adequate rest and sleep time, while sleeping with a high pillow or a semi-sleeperThe illness and the doctors opinion will arrange the appropriate activities. Chronically bedridden should be reclining and moving their legs regularly.(3) diet:Eat less, eat more, and eat four to five meals a day.Choose foods that are low in calories, low in salt, rich in vitamins, easy to digest, and hard to produce. 3. Mild heart failure patients daily salt control at 5 grams left and right sides, reduce even serious, dont eat salted food, had better not eat food made with alkali or baking soda: (4) appropriate to control the total quantity of heat, protein also wants appropriate control, can consult physician; (5) heart failure patients because of vomiting, suitable for weak, gastrointestinal bleeding, and consumption of diuretics and often lack of potassium, edible high potassium of kelp, laver, lean meats, oranges, etc.; The proper supplement of vitamin B1 and vitamin C helps protect the heart muscle.(4) when there is a condition in the home, the oxygen can be discontinued for 15 to 20 minutes at a time.Stick to the prescribed medicine.(6) be aware of colds, flu and other infectious diseases, and do indoor air disinfection when necessary.Postaortic valve replacement (2)Within 3 months after surgery as early postoperative, this is causing trauma recovery operation and related measures, improve the physique, stable important stages of the balance system and organs. Within three months of the operation, the patient should be fully rested, schedule the rest of the day regularly, unfavorable overwork, over-excitation and participate in social activities. Prevent colds, such as colds, should be treated immediately; Appropriate and gradual increase of activity, and do as well as you can, feel anxious and short, and reduce th