偏瘫的康复流程(国外英文资料).doc

偏瘫的康复流程 The procedure of rehabilitation of traditional Chinese medicine in fangshan Chinese medicine hospital Summary of a. Stroke is also known as a brain vascular accident. Definition: due to acute cerebral vascularization or occlusion, partial or total brain dysfunction, duration of 24 hours or death. Stroke is the common disease of the elderly and the onset of illness. In order to minimize mortality and disability, improve the quality of life of patients and should be hospitalized in time. Develop early and convalescence rehabilitation program at the same time, as soon as possible with the correct rehabilitation treatment actively, will make 80% of the patients function improved significantly, only 10% ~ 20% of the patients with severe or moderate disability. (1) the important basis for the recovery of stroke Spontaneous recovery: the receding of edema around the lesion, spontaneous recommunication of the blood vessels, and the opening of the lateral branch; The malleability of the brain (the brain has the ability to adapt) and the function of modifying itself to change the actual situation; Postsynaptic germination, hypersensitivity after innervation, regional functional reorganization, secondary access to open, uninhibited; Synaptic germination: the budding of the dendrites of the brain that has never been a nerve. 3. After the loss of innervation of the ultra sensitivity: loss of innervation of target cells of neurotransmitters, enhanced the response of the postsynaptic to persistent afferent nerve afferent sensitive; Regional functional restructuring: strong relationship with rich environmental stimulation. (2) the evaluation of stroke The acute phase: Assessment of the severity of coma and brain damage Glasgow comascale, GCS GCS is used to determine whether the patient is unconscious and unconscious severity Content and criteria for the extent of clinical neurologic impairment in stroke patients The 4th annual conference on brain vascular science in China