强直性脊柱炎的肺部表现(国外英文资料).doc

强直性脊柱炎的肺部表现 The lung of ankylosing spondylitis The 2009-11-16 Wu jiewen (review) Ankylosing spondylitis (AS) the incidence of lung involvement various reports vary, ranging from 1.5% to 1.5% [1], but typically found in a late disease, Rosenow, etc. (2) report its incidence is only 1.3%. Clinically, the patients chest and chest X-ray examination were obviously damaged, but the respiratory system was less symptomatic and less specific, which was easily overlooked by patients and physicians. It is worth noting that AS death from the respiratory system is two to three times AS large AS the normal population. Therefore, it is important to pay more attention to the study of effective prevention and control measures. In 1949, when Hamilton first described two AS patients with chronic porous and pulmonary fibrosis in the lungs, clinicians became more and more concerned about the lung performance of AS. AS a major manifestation of the fatigue in the lungs, the chest is hard to change. The upper pulmonary cystic fibrosis. 1 thoracic hard Symptoms: chest pain is the main symptom, which occurs in years or even years, but there are also few cases of chest pain in the early stages. Pain often occurred in bilateral upper chest to sternoclavicular joints, rib bust joints, handle the joint, and see more, sternal elevation has a former chest pain to patients angina. The pain can be exacerbated by deep inhalation, and may be misdiagnosed as pleurisy due to increased chest pain when coughing or sneezing. The patient is allergic to the chest wall, chest bone, clavicular head and costal cartilage, the complaint has the pain and the tenderness, the handle chest joint suffers the local swelling fever. The joint pain of the above thoracic and clavicular area is rarely seen in other joint diseases, and is a reliable basis for diagnosing the hardness of the AS thoracic. 2 signs: the hilt of the hilt is red and swollen, it has contact, tenderness, sometimes sternoclavicular joint, and swollen