基于曲率模态小波分析的单塔斜拉桥损伤识别.pdfVIP

学兔兔 第27卷 第l期 建筑科学与工程学报 Vo1．27 NO．1 2010年3月 J ourna1 of Architectureand Civi1 Engineering Mar． 2O10 文章编号：1673 2049(2010)01—0021-04 基于曲率模态小波分析的单塔 斜拉桥损伤识别 管德清，施立成 (长沙理工大学 土木与建筑学院，湖南 长沙 410076) 摘要：基于曲率模态小波分析原理及有限元法分析了含有损伤单元的单塔斜拉桥的振动特性；以 Mexh小波为母小波，通过对损伤斜拉桥的曲率模态做连续小波变换，由小波系数模极大值位置识 别斜拉桥损伤的位置，建立了一种基于曲率模态小波分析识别斜拉桥损伤的方法；采用该方法对单 塔斜拉桥的损伤识别进行了计算分析。结果表明：该方法具有有效性，对于各类型桥的损伤诊断具 有指导意义。 关键词：曲率模态；小波分析；单塔斜拉桥；有限元法；损伤识别 中图分类号：TU317 文献标志码：A Damage Identification of Single Tower Cable—stayed Bridge Based on Wavelet Analysis of Curvature Mode GUAN De—qing。SHI Li—cheng (School of Civil Engineering and Architecture．changsha University of Science 8L Technology，Changsha 410076，Hunan，China) Abstract：Based on the wavelet analysis theory and finite element method， the damage identification method of the curvature modes for beams was presented．The modeJ of finite element method for the single tower cable—stayed bridge was established． The vibration characteristics of beam could be obtained by means of finite element analysis． The curvature modes were analyzed using continuous wavelet transform by Mexh wavelet on multiple scales， and the position of the crack could be identified by the modulus maximum of the wavelet coefficients．A damage identification method based on wavelet analysis of curvature mode was built，which was applied to single tower cable—stayed bridge．The results show that the method is avaliable and can provide reference for damage identification in d