路面状况抽样检测方案对养护路段划分的影响研究.pdfVIP

学兔兔 第40卷，第4期 公 路 工 程 Vo1．40，No．4 2 0 1 5年 8月 Highway Engineering Aug．，2 0 1 5 路面状况抽样检测方案对养护路段划分的影响研究 马士宾，虞秋富，张彩利，王清洲，曹利荣 (河：tLT_业大学 土木工程学院，天津 300401) [摘 要】路面状况检测是公路部门要进行的一项常规性工作，其对路面使用性能评价、预测模型的构建和养 护措施的制定等都具有十分重要的意义。根据抽样检验理论，同时结合路面使用性能指标特点研究了不同抽样方 案对养护路段划分的影响。结果表明：路面使用状况检测数据的变异性、小样本抽样方法均会造成路段划分失 误，甚至会出现路面状况差的路段不能够被发现，而路况好的路段却被判定为需要维修路段的情况。其结果可为 路面养护决策及相关技术规范的修订提供参考。 【关键词]路面病害；抽样方式；路面管理；费用效果 [中图分类号]U 418．6 [文献标识码]A [文章编号】1674—0610(2015)04—0131—04 Effect of Pavement Condition Data Sampling Method on Project Boundary Selection MA Shibin，YU Qiufu，ZHANG Cafli，WANG Qingzhou，CAO Lirong (School of Civil Engineering，HeBei University of Technology，Tianjin 300400，China) 『Abstract]Pavement condition detection iS a routine work to be ca~ied out road sector．It iS im． portant to evaluate pavement performance and built prediction models and choose road maintenance pro— grams．Based on sampling theory，this paper studied the effects of different sampling plans on mainte- nance sections of pavement performance characteristics．The results showed that：variability，small sam— ple surface sampling method to detect data usage will cause sections divided mistakes，poor road condi- tions may eveil not be found，and a good section of the road but was determined to be in need of repair sections of the case．This result can provide reference for pavement maintenance decision and related a— mendments to the technical specifications． [Key words]pavement distress data；sampling；pavement management；cost—effective decisions 简单随机抽样和等距随机