六氯苯在中国典型持久性有机污染物污染场地中空间分布研究.pdfVIP

环境污换与防治 .31 卷第3 期 2009 年 3 月 六氯苯在中国典型持久性有机污染物 污染场地中空间分布研究骨 马达1，2 黄启飞2# 赵秀盐1 O. 西南大学资源环境学院，熏庆 400715 ;2. 中国环境科学研究院，北京 100012) 摘要 在多年六，旺蒙古k产车间及周阁布l!t采样点，采取不同深度的土壤进行分析，研究婷久做有机污染物(POPs) 得染场地中 六氯笨的空间分布规律结果表明，生产车间附近污~严重，六氯苯的最高质量浓度为 2591 1. 95 mg/峙，平均为 4944.07 mg/阔， 在风力作用下六氯苯浓度向东南方向扩散e …3m 土层(以表土层为蓦准，表土层以下的土层深度为负值)中六氯笨最高质量浓度为 369. 63 mg/kg.平均为 54.77 mg/峙，六氯苯浓度较司提j二层迅速下降，六氯笨污~中心位置与若是::l:层对1泣，一5m 土层由于二t攘类!.w 为翁土或淤泥质猫士，六氯苯浓度相对于一3m 土层反而升高，平均质量浓度为 92.13 mg/kg，纵观整个污染扬地六氯笨的污巢分 布情况.7亏袋中心位置向南移动，且六氯苯在4睡庭方向的迁移和浓度与土壤省机质含囊相关， 关键询六氯苯污染场地空间分布浓度 1 2 2 1 Spatial distribution of HCB in a typical contaminated site Ma Yun • • Huang Qifei • Zhao Xiulan • (1. College of Resource . Environment. Southwest University. Chongqing 400715; 2. Chinese Research Academy of Environmental Sciences •Beijing 100012) Abstract , Sampling poínts were set in and around the HCB long-produced chemical plant. and the soil samples taken in different depths were analyzed to study spatíaI distríbutíon of HCB ín typícal POPs contamínated síte. The results showed that. the HCB concentratÎon in surface soil sampled near the workshop was 2591 1. 95 mg/kg. and the average concentration of surface soil sample was 4944.07 mg/kg. HCB concentration diffused to southeast by wind. Underground 3 m highest concentration was 369. 63 mg/kg and the location of the sample keep uniform with surface soíl. The average concentration of this layer was 54. 77 mg/k日. HCB concentratíon decreases with the increase of depth in soil. especia[[y from 0 to 3 m depth. However. because of underground 5 m soil ís silt c1ay. the average con- centration was 92. 13 mg/kg. Taking a wíde view of the HCB contamínated distrib