基于致动线模型的风力机尾流场数值模拟.PDFVIP

DOI 10.16076/ki.cjhd.2016.02.001 1 1 2 , , 1. , 200240, Email: pengfei8215@126.com; 2. , 226116 Navier-Stokes NTNU Blind Test 1 OpenFOAM ALMpisoFoam 3 O357 A Numerical simulations of wake flows of wind turbine based on actuator line model 1 1 2 LI Peng-fei , WAN De-cheng , LIU Jian-cheng (1. State Key Laboratory of Ocean Engineering, School of Naval Architecture, Ocean and Civil Engineering, Shanghai Jiao Tong University, Collaborative Innovation Center for Advanced Ship and Deep-Sea Exploration, Shanghai 200240, China; 2. China Merchants Heavy Industry (Jiangsu), Haimen 226116) Abstract: This paper uses the “Blind test 1” experiment in NTNU as the set-up for the numerical simulations, and the actua- tor line code to model the wind turbine. The actuator line method avoids fully resolving the blade geometry and using the moving mesh technique. So this method reduces significantly the amount of grids and computational time, and it is very suitable for the simulation of the turbine wakes. All simulations are based on ALMpisoFoam, a solver developed on OpenFOAM. The calcul- ation values of thrust and power agree well with the experiment data. Some detailed results in three typical tip speed ratios such as the axial induced factor, turbulent energy and wake structure are also presented in this paper. Key words: actuator line model; wind turbine; wake flow; turbulent kinetic energy