步步高牛津版模块六第三单元知识积累.docVIP

1．It＋be(is/was)＋被强调的部分(主、宾、状语)＋that＋其他成分． It was at 3 o’clock that they received the telephone. 在三点时他们接到了那个电话。 2．It is＋形容词(possible，impossible，necessary等)＋for＋sb.＋to do sth. It’s important for us to have a good knowledge of English.掌握好英语对我们来说是非常重要的。 3．It is＋(心理、品质方面的)形容词＋of＋sb.＋to do sth.＝主语＋be＋形容词＋to do sth. It’s rude of him to treat a child like that. ＝He is rude to treat a child like that. 以那种方式对待一个小孩儿，他可真够粗鲁的。 81．do harm to...对……有害/不利 82．organize a series of interesting activities组织一系列有趣的活动 83．acquire various types of knowledge and skills获得各种各样的知识与技能 84．raise one’s awareness of...提高某人的……意识 85．be quite familiar with the students十分了解学生 86．learn to depend on oneself学会自立 87．improve the quality of life提高生活质量 88．have a positive/negative effect on sb.对某人产生正面/负面影响 89．be really beneficial to...对……非常有益 90．take good advantage of...充分利用……的价值 Ⅰ.词汇与派生 1．ensure vt.保证，担保，确保→ v．保证 2．prohibit vt.(尤指以法令)禁止→prohibit sb. doing...禁止某人做…… 3．adjust vi. vt.调节，调整；适应，习惯→adjust 调整；适合 4．accustomed adj.习惯于；惯常的→be accustomed 习惯于…… 5．familiar adj.通晓；熟悉→be familiar 对……熟悉→be familiar sb.为某人所熟悉 6．expectation n．期望，盼望→ expectation出乎意料 7．minority n．少数(民族)→ the minority占少数 8．account n．描述，叙述→account 解释，说明→ account of由于 1．greet vt.和某人打招呼(或问好)→ n．问候 2．reception n．招待会；接待；接受→ v．收到→receipt n．收据 3．offence n．冒犯；侮辱→ v．冒犯；使生气 4．celebration n．庆典；庆祝活动→ v．庆祝 5．bravery n．勇敢→ adj.勇敢的 6．govern vt.统治；控制，支配→ n．政府 7．musical adj.音乐的；n.音乐剧→ n．音乐→ n．音乐家 Yesterday, Tom and Mary got married.The bride and the bridegroom greeted the guests at the gate.They came to the wedding celebration to celebrate their marriage.The people used the familiar religious activities to congratulate Tom and Mary.After that, the guests attended the feast.Throughout the ceremony, the atmosphere was very cordial and friendly. Ⅱ.短语与拓展 1．show sb. 带某人参观、游览 show sb. 领某人进来 2．have power