压缩感知在数字电视信号频谱检测中的应用.pdfVIP

126 2012 ,48(3) Computer Engineering and Applications 计算机工程与应用 压缩感知在数字电视信号频诸检测中的应用 唐雅娟，李清 TANG Yajuan , LI Qing 汕头大学电子工程系，广东汕头 515063 Department ofElectronic Engineering, Shantou University, Shantou, Guangdong 515063 , China TANG Yajuan , LI Qing. Application of compressive sensing in spectrum sensing of digital television signal. Computer Engineer- ing and Applica创ons， 2012 ,48(3) : 126-128. Abstract: As the spec往um resource is in great shortage currently, cognitive radio has emerged to efficiently use the idle spec往回n. As one ofiωapplications， IEEE802.22 has opened the VHF几JHF TV band to cognitive radio users. In order to utilize the TV band proper- Iy, it needs to detect the signal first. With the popularity of digital TV, the spectrum sensing of digital television signal becomes particu- larly important. ηle sample rate of traditional Nyquist sampling is hi酌， which wastes space and time. Since TV signaI is sparse in the frequency domain , compressive sensing can perfectly recover the original si伊al with less points by random sampling. In view of this , compressive sensing and energy detection are appliedωthe spectrum sensing of digital TV signals, it improves spectrum efficiency. Key words: ∞mpressive sensing; Digital Video Broadcasting-Terrestrical(DVB-T); spec町umsensmg 摘 要:目前频谱资源紧张，有效利用空闲频谱的认知无线电技术应运而生，IEEE802.22 开放了 VHF!UHF 电视频段供认知无线 电用户使用.为了合理利用电视频段，首先要对电视信号进行检测，随着数字电视的普及，对数字电视信号的检测尤为重要.传 统奈奎斯特采样采样率高，耗费空间和时间，而电视信号在频域具有稀疏性，应用压缩感知技术能以随机采样的方式用吴少的数 据点来很好地恢复原始信号.鉴于此，应用压缩感知技术，采用能量检测法对数字电视信号进行频谱检测，提高频谱利用率. 关键词:压缩感知;地面数字电视广播(DVB-T);频谱检测 DOI: 10.3778/j.issn.1002-833 1.20 12.ü3.ü37 文章编号:1002-8331(2012)03-0126-03 文献标识码:A 中图分类号:TP391 户和主用户构成的无线环境中，多用户环境使检测主用户存 1 寻|言 在与否及估溃IJ 实际干扰变得更加困难。在一定错误检测概率 当下，数字电视信号(IJ逐渐普及，逐步取代了模拟电视信 的程国内，如何使枪测主用户的样本数量最少化，从而提高检 号。广电总局发布的白皮书中提到，2015 年中罔电视广播将