冬种马铃薯新品系比较试验.pdfVIP

冬种马铃薯新品系比较试验——罗文彬，李华伟，林志坚，等 257 · · 中图分类号：S532 文献标识码：B 文章编号：1672－3635（2016）05-0257-04 遗传育种 冬种马铃薯新品系比较试验 罗文彬，李华伟，林志坚，纪荣昌，许泳清，李国良，汤 浩* （福建省农业科学院作物研究所，福建 福州 350013 ） 摘 要：马铃薯是福建省第3 大粮食作物。福建省是中国冬作马铃薯主产区之一，但目前生产上适合种植的优 良品种较少。为了满足福建省生产中马铃薯品种需求，福建省农业科学院作物研究所引进16份马铃薯品系，以‘紫 花851 ’为对照开展比较试验，初步筛选出8 个新品系，特别是‘D671 ’、‘D613 ’和‘D708 ’3 个新品系产量、薯形和薯 肉等综合性状表现突出，为下一步品种示范推广工作奠定基础。 关键词：马铃薯；新品系；比较试验 A Comparative Trial of New Winter Potato Lines LUO Wenbin, LI Huawei, LIN Zhijian, JI Rongchang, XU Yongqing, LI Guoliang, TANG Hao* ( Institute of Crop, Fujian Academy of Agricultural Sciences, Fuzhou, Fujian 350013, China ) Abstract:Abstract: Potato is the third largest food crop in Fujian Province, which is one of the China s main winter potato producing areas. But now the winter potato varieties suitable for planting are few. In order to meet the demand of potato varieties in Fujian Province, the Crop Institute of Fujian Academy of Agricultural Sciences introduced sixteen new potato lines. A comparative trial was carried out using these sixteen new lines and one control variety Zihua 851. Eight new lines were preliminary identified, of which D671, D613 and D708 were outstanding in yield, tuber shape and flesh color. These results would lay the foundation for the demonstration of the new selected lines. KeyKey Words:Words: potato; new line; comparative trial 马铃薯是福建省第3 大粮食作物。由于冬种 个新品种，但是全省目前受欢迎的主栽品种还局 马铃薯经济效益比较高、价格稳定，又能充分利 限在