中药材性状辨别(国外英文资料).doc

中药材性状鉴别(国外英文资料) The identification of Chinese medicinal materials Is identification of medicinal materials, texture, shape, color, smell, size of section characteristics, simple physical and chemical reaction, direct observation materials, to conform to the objective and practical conclusion, the method to distinguish the authenticity of herbs, it is thousands of years of working people to fight disease in summarizes the valuable experience. A form of medicine is generally more fixed, Cylindrical (astragalus, liquorice), spindle (wheat and winter, 100), chicken claw (yellow link), boxing (ligulium), Clumps (of ze, land, and land) First, express physical features in image language Seahorse: horsehead, snake tail, corrugated body Wild mountain ginseng: the horse tooth, the goose neck, the date nuclear nail, the iron line, the pearl pimple The snake: the dragon tiger mouth (nose), the Flemish, the Buddhas nail, and the spot Wind protection: earthworm head Chuan bei: hug the moon in your arms Maryling: the sagging bell on the horses neck Verbena: the tassel is slender as a whip Wooden turtle: flat circle like turtle Corrugated child: like the tile in the room is arranged in three lenes Buddhist: the fruit is like a hand Caterpillar fungus: the body is like a young silkworm, and the head is slender and cylindrical Second, the surface The hair of the loquat leaf, the thorn of the ear, the scales of the yellow, the emboli of the yellow cypress, the thick skin of the skin, the wrinkles of the umei, Suzis net grain, rhubarb, the star point of the first wu, the brocade grain, the flax of the scum, the umbilical eye, the point ring, the pinhole and the pimple root mark of the raised angelica. 3, quality of a material Loosen: the nansha ginseng bubble and loosen, the rush of the grass, loose pollen is light Powders: mountain medicine, radix Stickiness: the fresh stone dendrobius is stickier, and the asparagus is soft and sticky Softness: angelica, jade bamboo softness Oil lubr