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松懈因子(国外英文资料)
松弛因子(国外英文资料)
Relaxation factor
Due to nonlinear equation is solved in the fluid mechanics, in the process of solving, the change of the control variable is necessary, this is done by relaxation factor. It changes in control variables in each iteration. That is to say, the new value of the variable changes to the original value and amount multiplied by the relaxation factor.
Such as: A1 = A0 + B * DETA
A1? The new value A0? Original value of B? Relaxation factor DETA? Change the amount
The relaxation factor can control the speed of convergence and improve the situation of convergence.
So its 1, which is the same thing as no relaxation factor
Greater than 1, for the super relax factor, accelerate the convergence rate
Its less than 1, its less slack, its better for convergence
In general, youre going to be using a smaller, less relaxed factor when youre not doing well. In Fluent, we use the underrelaxation, which prevents the two iteration values from diverging too much.
The lower the value of the relaxation factor between 0 and 1, the smaller the difference between the two iterations, the more stable it will be, but the slower the convergence will be.
A? The relaxation factor
1, the Relaxation (Under Relaxation) : the so-called Relaxation is to this level on the calculation results and make proper reduce the difference between a level results, in order to avoid due to the large difference caused by the nonlinear iterative process. For Relaxation Factors, you write with a generic variable. Digital heat transfer -214
Subrochi in FLUENT: because of the non-linearity of the system of equations, we need to control the change. The subrelaxation method is generally used to implement control, which reduces the amount of change in each iteration. The relaxation is the most simple form is: cell variable is equal to the original value and the relaxation factor a and change of integral calculate dissociation using the relaxation to control every step of the iterative calculation
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