几种罕见肿瘤的影像表现1(国外英文资料).docVIP

几种常见肿瘤的影像表现1(国外英文资料) It is formed by a layer of epidermis. The capsule is composed of epithelium, keratin and cholesterol. Imaging demonstrated 1. The CT performance: (1) a uniform or uneven change of low density, the CT value of 0-15hu, the edge is clear. (2) there are two forms: Flat type: the form is irregular, the tumour is spread by the web, see seam is drill for its characteristic. Block type: it is more than the hard film, it is spherical, it is mixed density. (3) the tumor may be calcified, but it is not common, and it can be found in the sac or in the capsule. (4) the tumor of the cerebellum Angle pool, the ring pool, and the quadriassic pool can cause the brain stem to be pressed and deformed. (5) the lesions were not strengthened when the scan was enhanced, and occasionally the edge was slightly curved. 2. MR performance: Circular or irregular lesions with sharp edges. A T1 weighted majority is a uniformly low signal, with a small number of high signal due to liquid cholesterol or bleeding in the tumor. The t2-weighted, uniformly consistent high signal image is higher than the cerebrospinal fluid signal. The tumor envelope is a medium signal in T1 weighted, and the T2 weighted image is high. There is no reinforcing effect of the enhancement check. The differential diagnosis Teratoma: a mass of fat mass. Subarachnoid cyst: the density is similar to the cerebrospinal fluid, and is uniform, often in circular or ovoid, the form is more than the rule, the characteristic of the drill without the seam. Skin cyst: the intracranial dermoid cyst is a congenital tumor formed by the residual tissue of the embryo. Some view past dermoid cyst is derived from the ectoderm and mesoderm, because of its hair, sweat glands and sebaceous glands is originated from mesoderm, confused with epidermoid cyst is easy, both have obvious different on histology, the former contains mesoderm and ectoderm structure, can be seen in the tumor hair, sweat glands, sebaceous glands and hair