基于线性吸附效应的粘性土非饱和渗透特性-同济大学学报.doc

基于线性吸附效应的CCL非饱和渗透特性 陈永贵1,, 周星志, 叶为民1,(1. 同济大学岩土及地下工程教育部重点实验室, 上海 200092; 2. 长沙理工大学土木建筑学院, 湖南长沙 4104; 3. 中南大学地学院, 湖南长沙 410083) 摘 要垫（CCL）作为卫生填埋场最主要的防渗措施，其主要组成成分的粘性土体，在阻渗过程中会吸附渗滤液中的污染物质，改变土体结构，显著影响CCL防渗性能假定土体对污染物的吸附服从线性模式土中孔隙均匀分布建立考虑污染物吸附的非饱和渗流模型，对污染物吸附结果表明，对污染物的吸附孔隙率，显著性能。考虑吸附效应条件下。 关键词：吸附非饱和渗透系数中图分类号：TU41 文献标识码：A 文章编号： Uconditions CHEN Yong-gui1, 2, ZHOU Xing-zhi3, YE Wei-min1, HE Wei2 (1. Key Laboratory of Geotechnical and Underground Engineering of Ministry of Education, Tongji University, Shanghai 200092, China; 2. School of Civil Engineering and Architecture, Changsha 410114, China; 3. School of Geosciences and Info-Physics, Changsha 410083, China) Abstract: The compacted clay liner (CCL), the main anti-seepage facilities in landfill and generally made up of clayey soil, will adsorb the contaminants of the leachate when it prevent the leachate from polluting the groundwater and surrounding soils. The permeability of the CCL is affected by its microscopic pore structure changes due to the adsorption of clay. It is assumed that the adsorption of contaminants on the CCL is in accordance with the linear model, the pore distribution in the CCL is uniform and it is only affected by the adsorption. Based on the conservation of volume and mass, an empirical formula was presented for CCL to evaluate the changes of porosity induced by the adsorption. Meanwhile, a new unsaturated permeability model was also suggested considering the adsorption effects of contaminants on the CCL pore structure. Finally, the effects of adsorption of CCL on its unsaturated permeability were analyzed by numerical calculation. The results show that the adsorption of contaminants on CCL can reduce the porosity and improve the performance of seeprevention of CCL. Taking the adsorption effects into account, the unsaturated permeability of the CCL is significantly affected by the adsorption distribution coefficient, contaminant concentration, initial porosity and effective saturati