利用热扩式边材液流探针_TDP_测定树木整株蒸腾耗水量的研究.pdf

2002, 26 ( 6) 661~ 667 A cta Phy toecologica Sinica (TDP) 1 2 * 王华田 马履一 ( 1 , 27 1018) ( 2 , 100083) , ( Pinus tabulaef ormis) ( Quercus variabilis) , 5 , , , MEASUREMENT OF WHOLE TREE S WATER CONSUMPTION WITH THERMAL DISSIPATION SAP FLOW PROBE (TDP) 1 2* WANG Hua_Tian and MA L_Yi ( 1 Forestry College, Shandong Agricultural University, Taian, Shandong 271018, China) ( 2 Resource and nvironment College, Beij ing Forestry University , Beji ing 100083, China) Abstract Traditiona sing etree water consumption acquired by means of the sca ing_up method from eaf et transpiration measurement , caused serious deviation to the very va ue. The who e tree water consumption by crown transpirat ion is c ose y approximated to the same of sap f ow rate in the trunk sapwood which was mea sured by therma dissipation probe (TDP) imp anted in the trunk. T he forest community water consumption can be acquired by sca ing_up of sing etree water consumption. Spatia _and_tempora sap f ow ve ocity ( SFV) f uc tuation in the sapwood at ower and upper trunk position of Quercus variabilis and Pinus tabulafe ormis, and other meteoro ogica factors, such as so ar radiation intensity, air humidity, air temperature, wind speed and soi temperature were measured in a 48 year_o d mixed stand at an east hi s ope, in the Forest Research Sta