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BIM模型精度(国外英文资料)
BIM模型精度(国外英文资料)
Definition and analysis of LOD
The Details of the model, called Level of Details, also called Level of Development. This paper describes the steps to develop a BIM model component unit from the lowest level of approximation conceptualization to the highest level of demonstration precision. The American institute of architects (AIA) defined the concept of LOD in its 2008 document, E202, to regulate BIMs participation in all parties and stages of the project. These definitions can be further developed based on the specific use of the model. The definition of LOD can be used in two ways: to determine the output (Phase Outcomes) of the model Phase, and to assign a Task assignment. ZAZ China BIM
Phase Outcomes (Phase Outcomes) zAZ China BIM portal - ChinaBIM.com
As the design progresses, different model component units will move from one LOD to the next at different speeds. In traditional project design, for example, most of the building blocks in construction drawing design phase is complete need to reach the level of LOD300, deepen the construction drawing design phase in the construction phase at the same time most of the component unit will reach LOD400 level. But some units, such as wall painting, will never exceed the level of the LOD100. The paint layer actually doesnt need to be modeled, and its cost and other properties are attached to the wall. ZAZ China BIM
Task Assignments zAZ China BIM
In addition to the three-dimensional representation, a BIM model component unit can contain very large amounts of information, which may be provided by many parties. Architects, for example, a three dimensional wall may be created, but the total contractor to provide cost information, hvac engineer to provide U value and the thermal insulation layer information, sound insulation contractor to provide a sound insulation value of information, and so on. In order to solve the problem of the diversity of information input, the American association of architects
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