干细胞技巧与人体系统(国外英文资料).docVIP

干细胞技术与人体系统(国外英文资料) Stem cell technology and human systems Human immune system Stem cells are the source of human form and function. Morphological and functional cells are organized by the combination of intercellular quality. Several organizations combine to carry out a specific function, and have certain morphological characteristics that constitute organs. Several functionally related organs unite to complete a specific, continuous physiological function to form a system. There are nine major systems in the body, including: Sports system, digestive system, respiratory system, urinary system, reproductive system, endocrine system, immune system, nervous system and circulatory system. The immune system is made up of immune organs, immune cells and immune molecules Immune organs: bone marrow, thymus, spleen, lymph nodes, tonsils, small intestine collections of lymph nodes, appendices, thymus, etc. Immune cells: lymphocyte, mononuclear phagocyte, neutrophilic granulocytes, eosinophils, acidophilus, platelet IGG, etc. Immune molecules: antibodies, immunoglobulin, interferon, interleukin, tumor necrosis factor, etc. The immune system can also be divided into innate and adaptive immunity, where the immune system is divided into humoral immunity and cellular immunity. Activated cell technology The main cells of cellular immunity. T cell activation technology, because the cellular immune T cells are stimulated by antigens, they begin to proliferate, differentiate, and convert into effector T cells. When the same antigen again fall into the cells of the body, the effect of T cell direct killing effect of antigen and release cytokines role played together, collectively known as the cellular immunity. T cells are Cell technology involves pumping blood out of the patients body, developing it in the laboratory, increasing the number of cells and increasing cell activity. The cells that have been differentiated, or old, and damaged have been restored to pluripotency, restorativ