英语词汇后缀及清辅音浊辅音(国外英文资料).docVIP

英语词汇后缀及清辅音浊辅音(国外英文资料) Noun suffix -- ant -- ent indicates a person or component Applicant (the applicant), assistant (assistant), occupant (habitant, occupants), component (parts and components), the defendant (the defendant) dependant (dependent) -ee is the receiver of the action after the verb The employee (by employers), abandonee (receiving abandoned property), addressee (recipient) appointee (nominee), refugee (refugees) -eer is a person who is engaged in... Engineer, profiteer, pioneer, volunteer (volunteer) -er adds the verb and refers to the person or machine. The people in the area after the name of the place Dispenser (pharmacist), dyer (dyer), sampler (taste), absorber (absorption), amplifier (amplifier), Londoner (London), New Yorler (New york) -- or a person or object Accelerator, accumulator (battery, memory), actor (actor), collector (collector) -graph is used for writing or recording machinery Ammograph (wind speed), chorograph (location tester), seimograph (seismograph). -ian, -an, -ese, the people of the mainland, the country African (African), American (American), Asian (Asian), Japanese (Japanese), Chinese (Chinese) 8 - ician refers to familiar with... people Electrician (electrician), logician (logicians), mathematician (scholars) A ist is a person who believes in a theory or system or is always doing something Botanist (botanist), chemist (chemist), communist (communist), typist (typist), violinist (violinist) 10. - miter, -meter instrument tachmiter (tachymeter), tromometer (microseismograph). 11. - ism, Socailism (socialism), capitalism (capitalism) -ard is a person with contempt Drunkard, coward -ette is small, (commercially) false (cigarette), kitchenette (small kitchen), essayette (short story), storyette (short story), flannette (cotton flannelette), leatherette (leatherette). -y, -ie. Deary (dear), daddy, granny (grandma, grandma), shorty (short clothes) -lets go. The booklet (pamphlet), streamlet (stream) -ling is small (with contempt)