早期冲突加工的调节：在Flanker任务中对情绪词的反应的N200.pptx

Modulation of early conflict processing: N200 responses to emotional words in a flanker task早期冲突加工的调节：在Flanker任务中对情绪词的反应的N200;主要内容;一、摘要; （二）研究方法：Therefore, we presented emotional and neutral words in a version of the flanker task and recorded event-related brain potentials (ERP). 因此，我们通过flanker任务来呈现情绪和中性词，并用ERP来记录脑电活动。; （三）研究结果： Reaction times replicated accelerated conflict processing in emotional compared to neutral trials。 We also observed a conflict-related negativity at 200ms after stimulus onset. Interestingly, this N200 amplitude difference was enhanced in emotional trials. 相比中性试次下，情绪刺激条件下的反应时加速冲突加工。我们也观察到在刺激开始后200ms冲突相关的负波。有趣的是，这个N200在情绪试次下的增强是不同。; （四）研究结论：These data indicate an early influence of emotion on the processing of conflict. Such an adaptive mechanism ensures rapid resolution of conflict in potentially threatening situations. 这些数据表明，情绪对冲突加工的早期影响。这种适应性机制确保我们再威胁情境中能够潜在迅速的解决冲突。;二、问题提出; （二） Using a version of the flanker task (Eriksen Eriksen, 1974), we recently reported reduced reaction time conflict in emotional compared to neutral trials (Kanske Kotz, 2010). This effect is subserved by activation of the ventral anterior cingulate cortex (ACC) for conflict in emotional trials only. 使用flanker任务，我们最近发现相比中性条件，情绪条件 下冲突的反应时减少。对于冲突，这种效果的促进是通过腹侧ACC 激活，而这在情绪条件下发现。{实验范式，实验预期} ; （三） In particular, it would be interesting to know how quickly emotion impacts conflict processing as rapid facilitation of conflict processing may be vital for survival in threatening situations. 特别的是，我们感兴趣的是想要知道情绪影响冲突加工的速度有多快，这或许对于在威胁情况下的生存是非常重要的。{研究问题}; （四） Therefore, we investigated the first conflict-related ERP response (N200) in a flanker task, in which incongruent stimuli typically elicit larger N200 amplitudes than congruent stimuli (van Veen Carter, 2002). 因此，我们要了解在flanker任务中第一个和冲突相关的ERP反应(N200) ，在不一致刺激类型比一致刺激诱发更大的N200波幅。{考察对象} We hypothesized that the amplitude o fthe first conflict-r