高淀粉马铃薯新品种宣薯5号的选育.pdfVIP

高淀粉马铃薯新品种‘宣薯5 号’的选育——展 康，代艳琼，徐发海，等 319 · · 中图分类号：S532 文献标识码：B 文章编号：1672－3635（2016）05-0319-02 品种介绍 高淀粉马铃薯新品种‘宣薯5号’的选育 * 展 康 ，代艳琼，徐发海，王朋军 （云南省宣威市马铃薯种薯研发中心，云南 宣威 655400 ） 摘 要：‘宣薯5 号’是云南省宣威市马铃薯种薯研发中心与云南省农业科学院经济作物研究所合作育成的淀 粉加工型马铃薯新品种。2001 年以‘Vytok ’作母本、‘387136.14’作父本经过有性杂交，2012 年8 月‘宣薯5 号’通 过云南省农作物品种审定委员会审定。该品种生育期112 d ，长椭圆形，薯皮麻皮、浅黄，芽眼紫色且浅，薯肉 2 白色。产量37 500 kg/hm ，淀粉含量23.37% 、蛋白质含量2.30% 、维生素C 含量23.30 mg/100g、还原糖含量 0.14%、干物质含量29.10%。‘宣薯5 号’适宜在云南、贵州、四川海拔2 000 m 以上的山区、半山区春作区种植。 关键词：马铃薯；新品种；宣薯5 号 A New High Starch Potato Variety Xuanshu 5 ZHAN Kang*, DAI Yanqiong, XU Fahai, WANG Pengjun ( Xuanwei Seed Potato Research and Development Center, Xuanwei, Yunnan 655400, China ) Abstract:Abstract: Xuanshu 5, a starch processing variety, was bred and developed by the Xuanwei Seed Potato Research and Development Center in collaboration with the Economical Crop Research Institute of Yunnan Academy of Agricultural Sciences. In 2001, a cross was made using Vytok as female and 387136.14 as male, and in August 2012 Xuanshu 5, which was derived from the cross, was approved for release by the Yunnan Crop Variety Approval Committee. It had 112 d of growth duration, with long oval tuber shape, rough light yellow skin, shallow purple eyes, and white flesh. It yielded 37 500 kg/ha, with tuber containing 23.37% of starch, 2.30% of protein, 23.30 mg/100g of vitamin C, 0.14% of reducing sugar and 29.10% of dry matter. Xuanshu 5 is suitable for planting in s