2013年鲁教版中考英语复习八年级下册 Units 1、2.ppt

6. end up以……结束；结果为……；意外到达（某处） ◆They all end up in the same place. 他们都到达同一个地点。 ①When we practice speaking English together, we often end up_____ (speak) in Chinese. ②The meeting ended up _____ a song — Ode to the motherland. A. / B. to C. with D. at 【自主归纳】 end up的用法 （1）end up同义词finish (2)end up _____（do/doing）sth. 以做某事而告终 （3）end up with sth. 以某事结束；反义短语start/begin with以……开始 doing 【一言巧辨异】—How are you going to end up speaking at the party? ——你打算怎么结束你聚会上的演讲？ —I’ll end up with a famous saying from Edison. ——我会用爱迪生的一句名言来结束。 答案：①speaking ②C 7. Have you ever been to an amusement park? 你曾经去过游乐园吗？ ①Mr. Li _____ Britain several times. Tomorrow he will give us a talk about British culture. A. has gone to B. have gone to C. has been to D. have been to ②—Could I speak to Linda? —Sorry, she isn’t in. She _____ to the school library. A. has been B. has gone C. is going D. goes ③他们在上海已经待了两周了。 They ____ ____ ____ Shanghai for two weeks. 【自主归纳】 have been to/have gone to/have been in辨析 答案：①C ②B ③have been in 表示“在某地待多长时间”，常与表示一段时间的状语连用 have been in 意为“去了某地”，表示到了某地或正在去某地的途中，总之说话时该人不在现场，一般不用第一、第二人称作主语 ___________ 表示“曾经去过某地”，常与just，ever，never连用；后可接次数，如once, twice, three times等，表示“去过某地几次” ___________ have been to have gone to 8. I study by working with a group. 我通过小组活动来学习。 ①很多人是通过上网了解世界局势的。 Many people get to know the world ____ ____ the Internet. ②—How does your father make a living? — _____ as a taxi driver. A. By working B. With working C. To work D. Works ③Many people like writing _____ a pen. A. in B. with C. by D. through 【自主归纳】 (1)by doing sth. 表示“通过做某事”，by为介词，后跟动词-ing形式。 （2）by doing sth. 用于回答与方式有关的how引导的特殊疑问句。 （3）by, with, in都可表示“以……方式，用……方法”。 读图辨析三者用法区别 __ ____ ___ 答案：①by surfing ②A ③B by with in 接交通工具或用某种方式, 前面一律不加冠词 接工具或自身的某种器官，前面一般要加上冠词 接语言或某种工具的具体类型、材料等 Ⅰ. 词汇运用 1. (2011 · 滨州中考)Bob was very careless. He made so many _____ (错误)that he failed the exam. 2.（2012 · 恩施中考）Many foreigners enjoy Chinese fashion, _____ (especial) the Tang costume. 答案：