2016-2017高中英语 Moudle 3 My First Ride on a Train Period One　Introduction Reading and Vocabulary课件 外研版必修1.pptVIP

abandoned [语境感悟] 3 (1)(教材P23)We saw abandoned farms which were built more than a hundred years ago. 我们看到了建于一百多年前的被遗弃的农庄。 (2)We had no choice but to abandon the meeting. 我们别无选择，只有放弃这次会面。 (3)Those who abandon themselves to computer games can not succeed. 那些沉迷于网络游戏的人不会成功。 [归纳拓展] (1)abandoned adj.被遗弃的；放纵的 (2)abandon v.放弃，遗弃，丢弃；放纵 abandon sb./sth.遗弃某人/放弃某物 abandon doing sth.放弃做某事 abandon oneself to沉湎于；陷入 单句语法填空 (1)Finally, we ended up in an (abandon) village. (2)He abandoned himself to (wander) all day. (3)Lisa，though (abandon) by her own parents three decades ago, badly longed to know where they were at present. (4)The government forced us to abandon (do) the research on this matter. [即时跟踪] 答案 abandoned wandering abandoned doing refer to 重点短语 1 [语境感悟] (1)(教材P21)Some of the verbs can refer to more than one means of transport. 有些动词可以指不止一种交通方式。 (2)His name was referred to in the meeting. 他的名字在会议中被提及。 (3)She always refers to Tom as “that nice man”. 她总是称汤姆为“那个好人”。 (4)If you come across some new words or phrases while reading，you’d better not refer to your dictionary at once. 如果你在阅读中遇到一些生词或短语，最好不要立刻查词典。 [归纳拓展] refer to谈起，说起，提到；指的是；涉及，与……相关；查阅，参考；征询 注意：(1)在refer to中，to是介词，后接名词、代词或动名词形式。 (2)refer的过去式、过去分词和现在分词都先双写“r”，再加上“-ed”或“-ing”。类似的词还有：prefer，occur等。 (3)refer to a dictionary＝look up a word in a dictionary查词典 (1)写出下列句子中refer to的汉语意思 ①In his speech，he didn’t refer to the problem at all. . ②If you don’t know what this means，refer to the dictionary. 0 ③Excuse me，what do these words in brackets(括号) refer to？ (2)单句改错 Which companies was she referring when she spoke of competing firms? 答案 [即时跟踪] 涉及，提到 查阅 指的是 ∧ to [语境感悟] (1)My plane takes off at 10：00 am tomorrow. 我乘坐的飞机将在明天上午十点起飞。 (2)I didn’t recognize him until he took off his glasses. 直到他摘下眼镜我才认出他来。 (3)I won’t take up much of your time. 我不会占用你太多的时间。 take off 2 [归纳拓展] take off (飞机)起飞；匆匆离去；移开，除去(物)；脱下(衣服)；(事业)腾飞；请假 take on雇用；承担；呈现 take over接管 take up拿起；占据；开始从事 take in吸收；欺骗 take