cet英语统考辅导.doc

英语专业四级统考辅导专题讲座 Part one Listening Comprehension 1．答题要领 听力理解为试卷第一部分，答好与否会影响情绪，以致整个考试进程，所以应尽量做好。起码应获得8-9分。做题过程中，应不断总结，归纳，同时发现缺陷和不足。主要的影响因素有： 词汇，背景知识，心理素质，技巧等。 做题时，应注意以下方面： （1）熟悉W问题形式 多数问题是以W开头的特殊疑问句。如what, why, where, when, which, who等。 e.g. (2000年) W: I’m taking the train down town to go shopping. M: Well, you’d better keep an eye on your wallet. Q: What does the man advise the woman to do? （2）判断对话者的意图 多数对话反映一方对某件事情表示同意，拒绝，生气，高兴等。 若碰巧看到正确选项，选上后就别看别的选项了，赶快看下一题的问题和选项。 3．对话部分的命题方式 （1）地点类题型 (Locations) 要求根据对话内容推断出对话场所，如饭店，邮局，学校 车站，机场，图书馆，宿舍，电影院等。常用提问形式： Where did this conversation most probably take place? Where are the two speakers? 要掌握一些与特定地点有关的常用词汇。 e.g. 图书馆: catalogue, borrow, keep, renew, overdue, due, magazine 银行: open an account, interest rate, exchange, deposit, bank clerk, savings account 机场: departure, arrival, flight, land, take off, check in, boarding pass, gate 平时听或读的过程中，应有意识地积累此类词语。 （2）关系类题型 (Relations) 确定两个对话人的关系。 e.g. (2003年) W: Please sit down. Let’s see you are Mr. Wash. Is that right? M: Right. W: And you are looking for a job. M: Yes, I’m. I’ll graduate from a college next June. I’m majoring in architecture. Q: What is the probable relationship between the two speakers? (Interviewer and interviewee) (主考官与求职者) 常见关系: passenger bus driver, store keeper customer, woman baby-sitter, borrower lender, pharmacist(药剂师) customer, patient nurse, lawyer client, aunt nephew, airline agent customer, trainer trainee, clerk customer, policeman motorist, detective spy, policeman thief, bus driver victim(受害者) 常见提问: What’s the relationship between the man and the woman? What is the probable relationship between the two speakers? Who are these people? What proper relationship do these people have? （3）计算类题型 (Calculations) 包括数字，日期，年龄，时间等；计算方式有加，减，乘，除。 对上千的数字也要多练习。如fourteen hundred thousand, 1400,000。 注意读法多是以千为单位，以三位数计。如55523 fifty-five thousand, five hundred and twenty-three 另外，1982年 nineteen eighty-two 2000年 two thousand 20世纪60年代 nineteen si