act英语语法点.docxVIP

PunctuationCommaHe asked the question in a loud voice, but no one answered.（句子，连词+句子）They travel on water in this simple but versatile boat.（在这个句子里，but连接一个句子里的两个成分，说到底还是在一个句子里，所以不用逗号）Unfortunately, Wang couldn’t come; and his absence made things difficult for us.（如果在前一个句子里有逗号了，这就要使用分号）The little girl likes to sing, to dance, and to act.（逗号分割几个相同的东西，相当于中文的顿号）Dr.Li, the chairman of the department, will speak at the meeting.（在这个句子里，Dr.Li是句子的主语，the chairman of the department是Dr.Li的补充说明的同位语，所以要用逗号把它割开方便读者区分）Paolo, my Brazilian friend, was interested in music.（理由同上）They are surprised to hear me talk about my Brazilian friend Paolo.（my Brazilian friend是修饰Paolo的，相当于apple tree, teacher Mark, woman nurse等）Many volcanoes seem to be completely dormant, that is, unlikely to erupt soon.（that is是插入语，所以要使用逗号或破折号分开 ,that is, 或者 that isNot all viruses, however, straighten themselves out.（在这个句子里，主语是viruses，谓语动词是straighten。However是用在一个句子中间的，所以前面用的是逗号。而下面的例子，前后是两句独立完整的话，由以下这些句子连词连接，所以前面用的是句号）We thought the figures were correct. However, we have now discovered some errors. Hence, Therefore, Nevertheless, Moreover, He didnt work hard. Thus he was fired. Otherwise, Besides,These same computer users are more likely to wait until these problems get too bad to manage.（until连接的分句在后，所以标点符号原则是①主句连词引导一个分句。②连词引导一个分句，主句）It’s nice to know that Joe’s Lunch Bucket. And its neighborly ambience are just a short walk away.No Change B Bucket, and C Bucket and D Bucket;如果选择B，意思为很高兴知道那个叫做Joe’s Lunch Bucket的汉堡包店，而且它的亲邻氛围仅仅是一步之遥。两个完整的句子之间用and连接。标点符号没错。但是意思不是很贴切。正确答案为C。It’s nice to know that (Joe’s Lunch Bucket and its neighborly ambience are just a short walk away.)这样意思是很高兴知道（那个叫做Joe’s Lunch Bucket的汉堡包店和它的亲邻氛围仅仅是一步之遥。）Dash ColonFather, Mother, John and Susan all were surprised by my announcement.Three causes have bee