东北黑土区冻融作用与土壤水分的关系.pdfVIP

2008 10 Vol. 6 No. 5 6(5) : 3236 Scie ce of Soil a d Water Co servatio Oct. 2008 1 1 1 1 2 1 1 景国臣, 任宪平 , 刘绪军, 刘丙友 , 张丽华, 杨亚娟, 王亚娟 ( 1. , 161600, ; 2. , 150400, ) 70% , , 98% , , : , ; , ; , ; ; ; Relationship between freezethaw action and soil moisture for Northeast black soil region of China 1 1 1 1 2 1 1 Ji g Guoche , Re Xia pi g , Liu Xuju , Liu Bi gyou , Zha g Lihua , Ya g Yajua , Wa g Yajua ( 1.Kesha Experime tal Statio Attached to Heilo gjia g Soil a d Water Co servatio Research I stitute, 161600, Kesha Cou ty; 2.Heilo gjia g Provi ce Bi Cou ty Agriculture Radio a d Televisio School, 150400, Bi Cou ty: Heilo gjia g, Chi a) Abstract It is about 70 perce t of the whole la d area o earth that effected by freezethaw actio , but it is 98 perce t i Chi a. Freezethaw actio ca effect i varyi g degrees to factors such as soil moisture, de sity, orga ic quality a d soil machi ery compositio . Based o field observatio a d i terior experime t, the relatio betwee freezethaw actio a d soil moisture was studied i Northesat black soil regio . Results showed that u der the freezethaw the soil water flow from lower part with height flow to upper part with low flow, a dwater co te t of freezi g soil i creased. The soil moisture removed lesse ed soil moisture co te t of o freezi g layer. The soil moisture migratio i the process bei g froze led to soil swelli g deformatio , which is the major factor caused freezethaw erosio . Key words soil moisture; freezethaw erosio ; freezethaw actio ; Northeast black soil regio [ 1]