散料研磨工艺[期刊论文全文].pdf

Z艺与检测砌咖and瑚 散料研磨工艺对工件表面质量及材料去除率的影响 原一高 畅晓振朱世根 (东华大学机械工程学院，上海200051) 摘要：通过实验探讨了散料研磨过程中磨料种类、磨料粒度和研磨剂装入量等工艺参数对工件表面质量和 材料去除率的影响。实验结果表明，随磨料粒度的增大。工件表面粗糙度值、残余应力和材料去除率 增大：采用相同粒度磨料研磨，磨料的硬度越高，工件表面残余应力和材料去除率越大。硬度高、脆 性大的磨料，可有效减小研磨表面粗糙度值；随研磨剂装入量的增大，表面残余应力减小。对工件表 面粗糙度和材料去除率而言，研磨剂装入量有一最佳值。装入量过小或过大。均会降低工件表面质量 和研磨效率。 关键词：散料研磨表面粗糙度残余应力材料去除率 中图分类号：TG739文献标识码：B I nfluenceoflooseabrasivecrafton lapping workpiece surface andmaterialremovalrate quality YUAN Yigao。CHANGXiaozhen。ZHUShigen ofMechanical 20005 (School Engineering，DonghHaUniversity，Shanghai1，CHN) re— influencesof sizeandabrasive onsurface andmartial Abstraa：The gritcategory。酊t chargeweight quality movalratearestudied resultsof indicatesthat throughexperiments。Theexperiment workpiecero．gh— increaseofabrasive the stressandmaterialremovalrateincreasewiththe ness-remanent size．Through abrasive abrasive moreresidualstressandmaterialremoval samesize grinding。thehigher hardness，the rate have．The surface isdecreased withthe which they grinding roughness efficaciouslyhighhardness， brittlenessabrasive．Withtheadditionof remanentstressis less．Intermsofsurface abrasive。the gotten andmartialremoval amountofabras