M1U5Grammar2WhenWhereWhy引导的定语从句剖析.ppt

Grammar： 定语从句(2) The girl who is sitting there is my sister. 坐在那里的女孩是我的姐姐。 主语 系动词 表语 先行词 关系词 定语从句 Revision 用who, that, which, whom, whose填空 1. Is he the man ________ wants to see you? (关系代词在从句中作：_________) 2. He is the man ________ I saw yesterday. (关系代词在从句中作：________) who 主语 whom 宾语 3. They rushed over to help the man ________ car had broken down. (关系代词在从句中作：_________) 4. Though I can’t remember everything ____ happened during the time in Junior middle school, I still remember some people and things. (关系代词在从句中作：________) 总结： 关系代词在定语从句中多数作_______ 或者________. whose 定语 that 主语 主语 宾语 This is the factory. I worked in the factory ten years ago. This is the factory _________ I worked ten years ago. This is the factory in ___________ I worked ten tears ago. This is the factory ___________ I worked in ten tears ago. which/that which where They will never forget July1. Hong Kong returned to its motherland on July1. They will never forget July1 _______ Hong Kong returned to its motherland. They will never forget July1 on _____ Hong Kong returned to its motherland. They will never forget July1 ____________ Hong Kong returned to its motherland on. which/that which when There are many reasons. People like travelling for many reasons. There are many reasons _______ people like travelling. There are many reasons for _____ people like travelling . There are many reasons ___________ people like travelling for. that which why This is the factory in which I worked ten tears ago. This is the factory where I worked ten years ago. where指____，在从句中作________。它的先行词通常为place, street, house, room, city, town, country等，亦可用“__________”替代。 地点 地点状语 介词+ which when 指______，在从句中作________，它的先行词为time, day, morning, night, week, year, period等，亦可用“_________”替代。 时间 时间状语 介词+which They will never forget July1 on which Hong Kong returned to its motherland. They will never forget July1 when Hong Kong returned to its motherland. where 引导的定语从句还可以修饰表示抽象空间概念的名词，