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自考本科学位英语试卷题型介绍.DOC
自考本科学位英语试卷题型介绍
英语试卷为笔试,考试时间120分钟,卷面总分100分,包括以下题型:
序号 题型 小题及题型 分值
共100分 完成时间
共120分钟 Part I Reading (阅读理解) 共4篇阅读短文,每篇短文后有5道理解题,每题2分;客观选择题。 40 40分钟 Part II Vocabulary and Structure (词汇与结构) 共30题,每题0.5分;客观选择题。 15 20分钟 Part III Cloze
(完形填空) 共1篇短文,10小题,每题1分;
或一篇短文,20小题,每题0.5分;客观选择题。 10 10分钟 Part IV Fill in the blanks
(选词填空) 共10个句子,10个词汇供选择,每题1分;主观题。 10 10分钟 Part V Translation (翻译) 要求将英语句子中的汉语部分翻译成英语,共5小题,每题2分;主观题。 10 10分钟 Part VI Writing (作文) 根据给出的提纲写约120字的英语短文1篇;主观题。 15 30分钟
自考本科学位英语模拟习题集
Part One: Reading Comprehension
Passage 1:
Adam Smith was the first person to see the importance of the division of the labor. He gave us an example of the process by which pins were made in England. One man draws out the wire, another strengthens it, a third cuts it, a fourth points it, and a fifth gives it a head. Just to make the head requires two or three different operations. The work of making pins is divided into about eighteen different operations, which in some factories are all performed by different people, though in others the same man will sometimes perform two or three of them. Ten men, Smith said, in this way, turned out twelve pounds of pins a day or about 4800 pins a worker. But if all of them had worked separately and independently without division of labor, they certainly could not have made twenty pins in a day and not even one.
There can be no doubt that division of labor is an efficient way of organizing work. Fewer people can make more pins. Adam Smith saw this, but he also took it for granted that division of labor is itself responsible for economic growth and development and it accounts for the difference between expanding economies and those that stand still. But division of labor adds nothing new, it only enables people to produce more of what they already have.
1. According to the passage, Adam Smith was the first person to__________
a. take advantage of the physical labor.
b. introduce the division of labor into England.
c. u
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