2016年高考英语 Unit 4 Marking the news Unit 5 First aid课件 新人教版必修5.pptVIP

句型：So we arranged an interview between the footballer and the man supposed to bribe him.因此我们安排这名球员和被认为行贿的人一起接受采访。 句中supposed to bribe him是过去分词短语做定语，修饰the man，相当于一个定语从句the man who was supposed to bribe him。 (1)be supposed to do sth. 意为“应当做……”或“认为做……是必须的”。如： ①He is supposed to be here in about an hour. 他大约一小时后到。 ②He was supposed to be a college graduate but he knew nothing of history. 按说他是大学毕业生，但他对历史一点儿也不知道。 (2)be supposed to have done sth. 则意为“理应做过某事(但可能没有做)”，这里有虚拟的含义。 Jack is supposed to have finished his work now. 杰克现在应当已经完成工作了。 拓展：suppose sb./sth. to be... 认为某人/某物是…… It is supposed that－clause 人们认为…… be supposed to be... 被认为/料想是…… be supposed to do sth. 被期望，应该；获准(用 于否定句) I suppose so. 我认为是这/那样。 I suppose not. 我认为不是这/那样。 What do you suppose＋陈述语序？你认为……？ Suppose/Supposing/Provided/Providing (that) 是表假设的条件状语从句，从句中将来的事不 用将来时而用一般现在时。 [即境活用]　(2008·荆州模拟)The train ______ arrive at 11：30, but was an hour late. A．was about to B．was likely to C．was supposed to D．was certain to 解析：由题意“火车应该11：30到，但是却晚了一个小时”，表示“应该做……而未做”选 be supposed to。A将要；B可能；D一定。 答案：C process 易 错 点 拨 1. assist/help/aid (1)assist正式用语，多指在提供帮助时，帮助者起次要或协助作用。 (2)help最普遍用语，含义广泛。指“以积极态度给予各方面的帮助”，强调“受助者得到帮助或好处”，并着重受助者对帮助的需要；侧重积极地为他人提供物质、精神或其他方面的帮助。 (3)aid正式用词，指帮助他人脱离危险或战胜困难，着重强调强者对急需帮助的弱者的帮助。 [应用1]　(1)They ______ flood victims.他们援助遭受水灾的灾民。 (2)She ______ him in his experiments.她协助他做实验。 (3)Please ______ me arrange these papers.请帮我整理这些文件。 2. profession/career/occupation/job/work (1)profession工作，一般指受过特殊训练和良好教育的职业，如医生、律师等； (2)career尤指一生的职业，可译为“事业”； (3)occupation职业，较正式用语，常用在填写表格上； (4)job职业，同occupation一样为可数名词，可指一个单独任务，也可指工作职位； (5)work工作，不可数。 [应用2]　(1)Please state your ___________ here. 请把您的职业填在这里。 (2)I’ve got some ______ to do this afternoon. 我今天下午有些工作要干。 (3)He is hunting for a summer ______. 他正急着找个暑期工作。 (4)He realized that his acting ______ was over. 他意识到自己的演艺事业结束了。 (5)My brother is a policeman by __________. 我弟弟的职业是警察。 [即学即练4](1)What you said doesn’t ____________ me.你所说的并不适合我。(2)You can’t ______ this rule _