（走向高考）高三英语 基础知识必备 专题八 形容词和副词.docVIP

形容词和副词一、形容词和副词的用法 一、 形容词，副词的主要功能 1)形容词、副词的功能 形容词在句中主要作定语、表语和补语，但有时也作状语，表示伴随原因等。 We find the boy considerate. (宾补) He walked in the snow, cold and hungry . （伴随状语） Afraid of difficulties, they took the easy road. （原因状语） 副词作状语主要是用作修饰性状语、评注性状语及连接性状语。其中后两种状语是现在考查的重点。 He speak English fairly fluently (修饰性状语). Fortunately， none of the them was hurt. (评注性状语) His first response was to say no. Later, however, he changed his mind. (连接性状语) 注意：形容词作状语是形容主语的性质，而副词作状语则修饰动词。如： He walked home slowly. He arrived home safe. 二、形容词的位置： 1．形容词作定语通常前置，但在下列情况后置： 1 修饰some, any, every, no和body, thing, one等构