第四单元测验重点总结.docVIP

第四单元总结 p30的单词表必须完全背出！ p31 Notes以及要详细看 bank: n. 银行； 河岸，河畔 e.g. Can you jump over to the opposite bank? 你能跳到河对岸去吗？ clerk: n. 职员 policeman, policewoman, fireman, firewoman, postman, postwoman 复数要掌握 policeman, policewomen, firemen, firewomen, postmen, postwomen person：n. 人 复数是persons two persons = two people people 本身就是复数形式，不能加s two people = two persons teach sb. a lesson 给某人一个教训; teach sb sth e.g. teach children English teach 过去式与过去分词都为taught 8. put out fires 灭火 put out指扑灭的意思， fire可数名次， e.g. a fire a a hotel 所以这里扑灭许多次大火要加s interview: v. 1）采访 Kitty is interviewing Samuel Han. 1) 面试，面谈： I have an interview this afternoon. 2) I never give interviews 我从来不接受采访 interviewer 采访者；面试官 interviewee 受访者；面试者 10. find out 查明： 弄清（情况） if: conj. 是否； 假如 cook food for sb. 注意： 为某人做食物，介词用for cook这个单词用法总结： v. 烹饪，煮， 做饭。 例如： Who cooks me the food? = Who cooks the food for me? 意思为“厨师”，“炊事员”。 e.g. My father is a good cook. 我父母是位优秀的厨师。 注意区别：cook + er ---- cooker 指的是“炊具” Jim wants to be a good cook. Jim 想称为一名优秀的厨师。 He bought a pressure cooker. 他买了一个压力锅。 make sb. better 使某人身体更好 这里的make解释为”使。。。怎么样“ make sb. + adj. e.g. make me happy 使我开心 make me crazy 使我发疯 make 还可以解释为“制造”， I made a paper boat. 我做了一个纸船。或者作出某种举动，I didn’t make any promise. 我没有作出任何承诺。 本课句型：would like to be + a/an ＋ 名词 （这个句型里一个字也不许少的背出来！！！！）至于是填a/an，具体看后面的名词开头，是以元音开头，还是以辅音开头 e.g. I would like to be a policeman. ／ I would like to be an astronaut. 要重点掌握如何改写成否定句，疑问句 I wouldn’t like to be a/an ... Would you like to be a/an ... I’d like to be a/an ... = I would like to be a/an...= I want to be a/an...注意句型转换的时候，如果主语是第三人称，那么want 要改成wants 所以强调： I’d like to be 改写为否定句： I wouldn’t like to be... 而不是I don’t want to be.. 回答 Yes, I would. / No, I wouldn’t. 想要某物时，可以说would like + sth/ want sth. e.g. I would like some cakes = I want some cakes 想要做某事的时候可以说， I would like to do/ want to do sth e.g. I would like to go there. = I want to go there. Would you like...? 虽然形式上疑问结构，但是却表示建议