F I G U R E 13-1 Amplification and reproduction a reproduction; b….ppt

FIGURE 13-1 Amplification and reproduction: (a) reproduction; (b) amplification; (c) combined amplification and reproduction. FIGURE 13-2 Basic bipolar amplifier. FIGURE 13-3 Static operating condition of a basic amplifier. FIGURE 13-4 Amplifier with ac signal applied. FIGURE 13-5 IB and VBE conditions: (a) static; (b) dynamic. FIGURE 13-6 Ac amplifier operation. FIGURE 13-7 Methods of beta-dependent biasing: (a) fixed biasing; (b) self-basing; (c) fixed-emitter biasing; (d) self-emitter biasing. FIGURE 13-7 continued Methods of beta-dependent biasing: (a) fixed biasing; (b) self-basing; (c) fixed-emitter biasing; (d) self-emitter biasing. FIGURE 13-8 Independent beta biasing: (a)divider base; (b) divider base with split. FIGURE 13-8 continued Independent beta biasing: (a)divider base; (b) divider base with split. FIGURE 13-9 (a) Circuit and (b) characteristic curves of a circuit to be analyzed. FIGURE 13-10 Family characteristic curves for Fig. 13-9 for locating the Q point. FIGURE 13-11 Dynamic load line: (a) circuit; (b) characteristic curves. FIGURE 13-12 Amplifier operation: (a) linear operation; (b) operation near saturation; (c) operation near cutoff. FIGURE 13-13 Overdriven amplifier. FIGURE 13-14 Classes of amplification: (a) class A; (b) class B; (c) class C. FIGURE 13-14 continued Classes of amplification: (a) class A; (b) class B; (c) class C. FIGURE 13-14 continued Classes of amplification: (a) class A; (b) class B; (c) class C. FIGURE 13-15 Common-emitter amplifier. FIGURE 13-16 Common-base amplifier. FIGURE 13-17 Common-collector amplifier. FIGURE 13-18 FET operational voltages: (a) N-channel JFET; (b) P-channel JFET; (c) N-channel D-MOSFET; (d)P-channel D-MOSFET; (e) N-channel E-MOSFET; (f) P-channel E-MOSFET. FIGURE 13-18 continued FET operational voltages: (a) N-channel JFET; (b) P-channel JFET; (c) N-channel D-MOSFET; (d)P-channel D-MOSFET; (e) N-channel E-MOSFET; (f) P-channel E