集中力作用下深梁弯剪耦合变形应力计算方法.pdfVIP

第25 带第4 期 协J.25No.4 工程力学 2008 年 4 月 Apr. 2008 ENGINEERING 岛ffiCHANICS 115 文章编号: 1ω0-4750(2008)04-0115-06 集中力作用下深梁弯剪辑合变形应力计算方法 .王正中，朱军祥，谋磊，郭佳陇，谭东岳，米文静 (西北农林科技大学水工程安全与病害防治研究中心，候西，杨波 7121∞) 摘 要:深梁受力机理1电影响因素之多决定了深梁计算的复杂性。由于存在纵向纤维挤压和截丽的翘曲，深果不 能简单的应用材料力学细长梁的纯弯应力计算公式.虽然，深梁计算理论中已经有了各种各样的方法，包括锻数 解法及慧分法、有限元法， {臣服用上，这些理论过于复杂。从弹性力学半平固体安集中荷辑作用的计算理论出珉， 将深蝶蹄中及支座处的局部看作是一半平固体受集中力作用，并考虑到集中力产生的弯曲应力的影响，应用施加 原现推导出了深梁的服力计算公式，为工程设计提供简单正确且扇子实现的计算方式. 关键词z 探粱:弯剪糯合:弹性理论:应力计算:扭曲应力 中回分提号: TU323 .3 文献标识码:A THE STRESS CACULATION METHOD FOR DEEP BEAMS 明TITH SHEAR唰BENDING COUPLING DISTORTION UNDER CONCENTRATED LOAD .WANGZheng亿hong , ZHU Jun亿uo ， CHEN Lei , GUO Jia-long , TAN Dong明跑， MIWen才ing 仪mωch Center ofWI耐r Engin阳ing Safety and 阴阳阳Prevention， NorthwestAF University,Yang1ing, Shaanxi 712100, China) Abstract: For de叩 beams， the complexity of stress mechanism and the variety of the influence factors complicate its calculation. Due to the existence of the extrusion of longitudinal fiber and the wa叩ing of the beam section, the classical bending stress calculation formula can not be adopted simply for deep beam problems. Although 伽at there exist various calculation methods for de叩 bearns， such as series solution method, fmite difference method and ftnite element method, they are 阳o complicated ωadopt. Starting from the problem of a half-plane continuum with a concentrated load in elastic mechanics , this article considers the middle of the de叩 beam and the local part of the support 邸 a half-plane continuum with a concentrated load. The influence of bendings阳ss caused by the concentrated load is also taken into consideration. The s位ess calculation formula for deep bearns is deducted, which provides a simple and precis