名词性从句重难点讲练(公开课).pptVIP

1. What we saw in the Olympics was encouraging . 2. It is exciting that Zhong Man won a gold medal in the Olympics . 3. Matang Middle School is not what it used to be . 4. We sincerely hope that the baby can recover from his illness soon. 5. His suggestion that we should act at once is practical . * * —— Noun Clauses 复合句之名词性从句 复合句 Noun Clause (名词性从句) Attributive Clause （定语从句） Adverbial Clause （状语从句） 1.China’s manned spacecraft ShenzhouⅦ will be launched on September 25, 2008. 2.China’s manned spacecraft ShenzhouⅦ will be launched on September 25, 2008, which excites the whole nation . 3.We are all excited at the news that China’s manned spacecraft Shenzhou-7 will be launched on September 25, 2008. 4.We were all excited when we heard China’s manned spacecraft ShenzhouⅦ would be launched on September 25, 2008. Sentence Analysis （简单句） （定语从句 ） （同位语从句 ） （状语从句 ） 名词性从句 Subject Clause (主语从句) Predicative Clause （表语从句） Appositive Clause （同位语从句） Object Clause （宾语从句） 下面我们主要谈谈名词性从句。 一、主语从句 主语从句就是在复合句中充当主语的从句，位于主句位于动词前。 [例]　 我们是否举行运动会取决于天气 主句谓语 Whether well have the sports meeting depends on the weather. [点津]　有时为了避免头重脚轻，可用it作形式主语，而把真正的主语后置。 Its still uncertain who will be sent to attend the meeting on behalf of the manager. 他来不来参加我的聚会都没有关系。 It doesnt matter whether he comes to my party or not. 二、宾语从句 宾语从句就是在复合句中充当宾语的从句。位于主句位于动词或介词后。 [例]　 老师经常告诉我们要好好学习以便上一所著名的大学。 The teacher often tells us that we should work hard in order to go to a famous university. [点津]　如果宾语从句跟有宾语补足语，一般要用it作形式宾语，而把宾语从句后置。 We considered it over and over again when we would hold the celebration. 我们一遍又一遍地考虑什么时候举行庆祝活动。 三、表语从句 跟在系动词后面作表语的从句叫作表语从句。位于系动词后。 The point is that we should send some school supplies or items to those disaster areas so as to express our love. The chance is that one smoker in four will die from smoking. 每四个吸烟者当中就有一个可能会因吸烟而死亡。 四、同位语从句 有些名词的后面可以跟从句，说明这个名词的内容，这样的从句叫作同位语从句。 There is some doubt whether or not he is coming on t