特殊疑问词详解及特殊疑问句练习.doc

【发卷日期】2013年______月_______日 【学生姓名】__________________________ 特殊疑问句的定义：用“特殊疑问词”引导的疑问句叫做“特殊疑问句”，朗读句子时用降调。回答特殊疑问句时不能用yes或no而必须问什么就回答什么。例如： Wheres the restaurant? 哪里有餐厅？It’s near the station. 车站附近。 用法：对划线部分提问，可以用什么疑问词？ 对“地点，位置”提问，用“where”。例如： They are studying Chinese in China. → Where are they studying Chinese? 就“时间”提问，用“when”。例如： She came to Japan in 1990. → When did she come to Japan? 对“具体时刻、几点钟”提问，用“what time”。例如： He often goes to bed at ten. → What time does he often go to bed? 对“谁”提问，用“who”（主格）或“whom”（宾格）。例如： The girl is standing at the station. → Who is standing at the station? They often go home with Tom. → Whom do they often go home with? 对“谁的（人或物）”提问，用“whose”。例如： I will meet my father. → Whose father will you meet? 对“年龄，多少岁”提问，用“how old”。例如： The man over there is sixty. → How old is the man over there? 对“哪一个”提问，用“which”。例如： She likes the new skirt. → Which skirt does she like? 对“颜色”提问，用“what colour”。例如： Her blouse is white. → What colour is her blouse? 对“职业”提问，用“what”。例如： His mother is a teacher. → What is his mother? Her brother works as a policeman. → What does her brother work as? My cousin is a doctor. → What is your cousin’s job? 对“次数”提问，用“how many times”。 （回答时，“一次”是once，“两次”是twice，“三次”是three times，“四次”是four times，如此类推……）例如： He has been to England twice. → How many times has he been to England? 对“数量”提问用“how many”（对可数名词进行提问）或“how much”（对不可数名词进行提问）。例如： There are 50 students in Class 1. → How many students are there in Class 1? I have some new shoes. → How many new shoes do you have? She spent 10yuan on the book. → How much did she spend on the book? There is little water in the bottle. → How much water is there in the bottle? 对“方式，方法；感觉如何”提问，用“how”。例如： We come to school on foot. → How do you come to school? She is feeling much better now. → How is she feeling now? 对“原因”提问，用“why”，回答时常用because开头。例如： He didn’t come because he was ill yesterday. → Why didn’t he come yesterday? 对“做什么”提问，用“what…do/doing/done”。例如： He works as a worker. → What does he do?（问职业） W