穿心打捞MAHW6004.doc

MAHW6004穿心打捞 作者：汪东生 2016年8月10日 中文摘要 在测井中经常发生测井仪器和电缆在在井下遇卡的情况。深井、超深井、定向井水平井的造斜井段、套管补贴井段、小井眼井、落物卡、套管破损井段及裸眼井的井壁坍塌等复杂井都增加了对仪器、电缆造成卡堵的可能性。为了尽量减少经济损失，把仪器从井内捞出来，最常用的方法就是穿心打捞，而穿心打捞具有成功率高等优点，所以穿心打捞在测井仪器遇卡打捞时非常重要，为了能更多的人员了解、掌握穿心打捞的工艺及原理，并在实践中能熟练的应用，在此对穿心打捞的工艺及原理作一介绍。穿心打捞原理：穿心打捞就是使电缆穿过钻具中心孔，用钻具连接打捞工具下入井内进行打捞的一种工艺。这种打捞工艺在下钻过程中就可以解除电缆的粘卡，起到保护电缆的作用。同时由于电缆起到悬吊仪器和导向作用，保证了打捞的成功，并能很好的保护下井仪器。但是这种打捞是在常规方法无法实现解卡而整个连接系统尚未破坏的情况下方可进行。 英文摘要 Often occurs in the log logging instrument and cable in the case of sticking in the shaft. Kick-off of deep well, ultra deep well, directional well, horizontal well section, casing interval of subsidy, slimhole Wells, falling objects, casing damage Wells and open hole hole collapse and other complex Wells are increasing the possibility of damage to instruments, cable card blocked. In order to minimize the economic loss, the instrument from inside out well, the most commonly used method is to wear heart salvage, salvage is characterized by a high success rate and wear heart benefits, so wear heart in salvage salvage in logging instrument is very important, in order to get more people to understand and master the technology and the principle of wear heart salvage, and skilled application in practice, and to wear in the heart of salvage is introduced that the process and principle. Wear heart salvage principle: heart salvage is to make the cable through the hole drilling tool center, with a tool to connect the fishing tools into the well to salvage a process. The salvage technology in drilling process can remove the sticking of the cable, protect the cable. Due to cable suspension instrument and guiding role at the same time, guarantee the success of salvage, and can protect the instrument. But the fishing is in conventional methods can not connect card implementation solution and the whole system can be below the condition of having not damage. 全屏阅读 关闭全屏阅读 关键字 张力、悬重、位移变化。 目录 中文摘要 ………………………………………………………… 1页 英文摘要 ………………………………………………………… 1页 关键字 ………………………………