非谓语动词用法.pptVIP

* 二轮复习非谓语动词  去繁就简，针对考点 夯实基础，兼顾特殊 非谓语动词的句法作用及高考热点 成 分 动词形式 主 语 宾 语 表 语 定 语 状 语 补 语 2011 2010 2009 1 9 16 4 15 3 1 9 4 7 13 3 看高考，找命题特点 1 4 1.非谓语动词形式多样，结构复杂功能较多，是近几年来高考考查的热点。 2.从非谓语动词作状语向其他考点特别是非谓语动词作定语和宾补发展。 3.试题的特征呈现出“情景化”和“设问角度的多样化”的趋势。 看考题，找设问角度 1. (2010·北京高考) ________ at my classmates faces，I read the same excitement in their eyes. A．Looking B．Look C．To look D．Looked 2.(2010. 江西） There were many talented actors out there just waiting _____. A to discover B to be discovered C discovered D being discovered 3. (2008陕西卷) ________around the Water Cube, we were then taken to see the Bird’s Nest for the 2008 Olympic Games. A. Having shown B. To be shown C. Having been shown D. To show 4.(2011·长沙二模)When the telephone rang，I happened ______ in the kitchen，but when I came over to get it，it rang off. A．to cook B．to have cooked C. to be cooking D．having cooked 1.考查分析句子结构,辨别谓语与非谓语动词 2.考查非谓语时态与语态 doing having done being done having been done to do to be doing 　 to have done to be done to have been done done (主动或、且进行) （已做） （正在被） （已被） （将要） （进行） （已做） （将被） （已被） （被动，完成） → → → 1.记：非谓语动词形式及口诀 → ↓ ↓ ↓ ↓ → 夯实基础，强化记忆，构建知识框架 掌握非谓语，逻主是关键谓语如并列，and来连接and 不在场，非谓来帮忙句子在一起，连词别放弃主动进行-ing,被动完成用-ed 如表将来to do 替， having先后别忘记 巧学妙记 doing having done being done having been done to do