高中英语主谓一致.pptVIP

subject-verb agreement 主谓一致 四大原则 1.语法一致:单复数形式与谓语要一致。 2.意义一致:主语意义上的单复数要与谓语的单复数形式一致。 3.就近原则：取决于最靠近的主语。 4.就远原则：取决于最远的主语。 一、语法一致原则 1、单数主语，不定式，动名词或从句作主语时，谓语动词用单数. 1. A student _______studying English.(be) 2 .Serving the people_____ my great happiness. 3 .When we deliver the goods ______ been decided.(have) 4 .When and where we will go _______ been decided.(have) （what~~）+be +N.”—be 由N决定. 1.)What you need ____an apple.(be) 2.)What you need ____these dictionaries.(be) is is has has is are 2.复数名词、代词作主语，谓语动词一般用复数形式. 1)All the students _____clever. （be