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英语进修资料现在完成时及反意疑问句(国外英文资料)
英语学习资料现在完成时及反意疑问句(国外英文资料)
English learning material: now complete; The disjunctive question
One. Now complete
A. the effect or result of an action that has occurred in the past. (experience, finish, etc)
A certain movement or condition that began in the past continues until now.
B. the verb form:
I have spoken to a foreigner. I have spoken to a foreigner.
Mr Li has gone to China.
The subject + havent/hasnt + the past participle.
The Greens havent been to China.
Have/Has + the past participle? Yes, the subject + have/has. No, the subject + havent/hasnt
Have you argued with your parents? Yes, I (we) have. No, I (we) havent.
Has your mother ever traveled to Singapore? Yes, she has.
Special questions: special question words + have/has + the past participle? = Where have you been?
How long has Jim studied French?
C.
The seven adverbs:
Ever: often used in positive sentences, in question, in the past.
Just (Just) : used in positive sentences, in question, and in front of the aid.
Never (never) : put it before the aid, and the table denies it.
Already (already) : used in positive sentences, in questions, and in the end of the sentence.
Yet (yet) : for questions and negatives, in the end.
Before (before) : at the end of a sentence, there is no restriction of sentence.
Recently (recently) : put it in the end or in the first sentence.
A: once. Three times. The Severai times.
From the past to the present:
For ten years. For two days.
Since the past, the past hour, the past hour, the past hour, yesterday, etc.
Since I came here, Since I came here.
Ever since (since), how long, so far (so far),
In the last/past time (in the past)
Related to the practice
- Have you been to Paris? -- No, I ve_____been there_______.
A. never, ever, ever, never, before c. A lready, ever, ago
- Have you heard English? -yes, I ve_____a lot.
Never, ever, ever, ever, already, ever
We have learnt two thousand words_________.
Since two years ago, there were two years ago
4.What have you done now?
How many
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